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一例上唇小涎腺同步双侧小管腺瘤和多形性腺癌病例

A Case of Synchronous Bilateral Canalicular Adenoma and Polymorphous Adenocarcinoma of the Minor Salivary Glands of the Upper Lip.

作者信息

Boyes Holly, Kumar Rahail, Alemkunnapuzha Mathew, Anabtawi Mohammed

机构信息

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Pinderfields General Hospital, Wakefield, GBR.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Leeds General Infirmary, Leeds, GBR.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 Jul 2;17(7):e87172. doi: 10.7759/cureus.87172. eCollection 2025 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.87172
PMID:40755574
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12316074/
Abstract

Multiple salivary gland tumours can occur in both major and minor salivary glands. Its histology can be greatly varied and include pleomorphic adenoma, canalicular adenoma, mucoepidermoid carcinoma, or polymorphous adenocarcinoma, amongst other pathologies. A 76-year-old lady was referred on a two-week-wait pathway to our oral and maxillofacial surgery department complaining of a one-year history of painless lumps in her upper lip, which were gradually increasing in size. Examination in the clinic revealed four distinct lumps in the upper lip that were firm on palpation but mobile. Histopathological examination revealed the two medial lesions to be polymorphous adenocarcinomas and the two lateral lesions to be canalicular adenomas. Whilst our case represents uncommon pathologies, our patient's demographics are typical of others in the literature. This highlights the importance of adequate biopsies to gain a representative sample, as well as awareness that multiple salivary gland pathologies can synchronously exist.

摘要

多涎腺肿瘤可发生于大涎腺和小涎腺。其组织学表现差异很大,包括多形性腺瘤、管状腺瘤、黏液表皮样癌或多形性腺癌等其他病理类型。一名76岁女性通过两周等待路径被转诊至我们的口腔颌面外科,她主诉上唇出现无痛性肿块已有一年,且肿块逐渐增大。临床检查发现上唇有四个明显的肿块,触诊质地坚硬但可活动。组织病理学检查显示,内侧的两个病变为多形性腺癌,外侧的两个病变为管状腺瘤。虽然我们的病例代表了罕见的病理类型,但我们患者的人口统计学特征与文献中的其他患者典型。这凸显了进行充分活检以获取代表性样本的重要性,以及认识到多涎腺病变可同时存在。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/9df0639f851c/cureus-0017-00000087172-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/e07feb426c06/cureus-0017-00000087172-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/fe0d264c888a/cureus-0017-00000087172-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/39b9910e60a7/cureus-0017-00000087172-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/9df0639f851c/cureus-0017-00000087172-i04.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/e07feb426c06/cureus-0017-00000087172-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/fe0d264c888a/cureus-0017-00000087172-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/39b9910e60a7/cureus-0017-00000087172-i03.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1eff/12316074/9df0639f851c/cureus-0017-00000087172-i04.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Bilateral synchronous salivary gland tumors: report of three cases.双侧同步性唾液腺肿瘤:三例报告
Diagn Pathol. 2025 Jun 13;20(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s13000-025-01672-9.
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An Extremely Rare Case of Synchronous Low-Grade Polymorphous Adenocarcinoma With Canalicular Adenoma of the Minor Salivary Gland of the Palate.一例极其罕见的腭部小涎腺同步发生的低级别多形性腺癌与管状腺瘤病例。
Cureus. 2023 Mar 23;15(3):e36591. doi: 10.7759/cureus.36591. eCollection 2023 Mar.
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Canalicular adenoma: A systematic review.泪小管腺瘤:系统评价。
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Synchronous Polymorphous Adenocarcinoma and Canalicular Adenoma on the Upper Lip: An Unusual Presentation and Immunohistochemical Analysis.上唇同步发生的多形性腺癌和小管腺瘤:一种不寻常的表现及免疫组化分析
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Frequency and distribution pattern of minor salivary gland tumors in a northeastern Chinese population: a retrospective study of 485 patients.中国东北地区人群小涎腺肿瘤的发病率及分布模式:一项对485例患者的回顾性研究
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Braz Dent J. 2013 Sep-Oct;24(5):542-6. doi: 10.1590/0103-6440201302264.
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