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活髓治疗对年轻恒牙正常牙根发育的影响:一例报告

The Impact of Vital Pulp Therapy on Normal Root Development in Immature Teeth: A Case Report.

作者信息

Valverde Haro Henry Paul, Erazo Conde Adriana Denisse

机构信息

Postgraduate Program in Dentistry, University of Hemispheres, Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador.

Program in Dentistry, National University of Chimborazo, Riobamba, Chimborazo, Ecuador.

出版信息

Iran Endod J. 2025;20(1):e24. doi: 10.22037/iej.v20i1.47139.

DOI:10.22037/iej.v20i1.47139
PMID:40756760
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12318324/
Abstract

Vital pulp therapy is one of the least invasive and simplest and most economically acceptable treatment alternatives for immature teeth with pulpitis. The success rate of this treatment, with calcium silicate-based cements, ranges from 85% to 100%. Vital pulp therapy prevents the development of apical periodontitis and promotes normal root development, allowing the tooth to remain in the dentition and perform its functions. The patient was a nine-year-old boy with pain on chewing and a positive response to cold. The panoramic radiograph showed an immature permanent lower molar with deep caries. Partial pulpectomy and root pulp sealing with pre-mixed calcium silicate-based cement were performed under aseptic conditions. The absence of symptoms and the formation of roots with apical sealing were successfully achieved and observed by follow-up and radiographic control, making this treatment a viable option for immature teeth with pulpitis.

摘要

活髓治疗是牙髓炎未成熟恒牙最微创、最简单且经济上最易接受的治疗选择之一。使用硅酸钙基水门汀进行这种治疗的成功率在85%至100%之间。活髓治疗可预防根尖周炎的发展并促进牙根正常发育,使牙齿保留在牙列中并发挥其功能。患者为一名9岁男孩,咀嚼时疼痛,对冷刺激有阳性反应。全景X线片显示一颗未成熟的下颌恒磨牙有深龋。在无菌条件下进行了部分牙髓切除术并用预混硅酸钙基水门汀封闭根髓。通过随访和影像学检查成功实现并观察到无症状以及根尖封闭牙根的形成,这使得这种治疗成为牙髓炎未成熟恒牙的可行选择。

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The Impact of Vital Pulp Therapy on Normal Root Development in Immature Teeth: A Case Report.活髓治疗对年轻恒牙正常牙根发育的影响:一例报告
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本文引用的文献

1
Vital Pulp Therapy: Evidence-Based Techniques and Outcomes.牙髓活力保存治疗:循证技术与疗效
Iran Endod J. 2025;20(1):e2. doi: 10.22037/iej.v20i1.47141. Epub 2025 Jan 1.
2
Management Strategies for Immature Teeth with Pulp Necrosis: An Umbrella Review of Systematic Reviews.牙髓坏死的未成熟恒牙管理策略:系统评价的伞状综述
Iran Endod J. 2024;19(4):242-253. doi: 10.22037/iej.v19i4.46292.
3
Apical Periodontitis in Vital and Nonvital Teeth: Clinical and Radiographic Features.活髓牙和死髓牙的根尖周炎:临床及影像学特征
Iran Endod J. 2024;19(3):148-157. doi: 10.22037/iej.v19i3.45605.
4
Outcome and Prognostic Factors for Partial and Full Pulpotomy in the Management of Spontaneous Symptomatic Pulpitis in Carious Mature Permanent Teeth: A Randomized Clinical Trial.活髓切断术治疗龋源性成熟恒牙自发性症状性牙髓炎的疗效及预后因素:一项随机临床试验。
J Endod. 2024 Jul;50(7):889-898. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2024.03.012. Epub 2024 Apr 5.
5
Successful Management of a Typical Class 3 Invasive Cervical Root Resorption with Modified Pulpotomy: A Case Report.采用改良牙髓切断术成功治疗典型3类侵袭性颈根管吸收1例报告
Iran Endod J. 2024;19(1):56-60. doi: 10.22037/iej.v19i1.44253.
6
Comparative Outcomes of Pulpotomy in Mature Molars with Irreversible Pulpitis: A Non-Randomized Trial Evaluating Calcified and Non-Calcified Pulp Chambers.成熟磨牙不可逆性牙髓炎牙髓切断术的比较结果:一项评估钙化和非钙化髓腔的非随机试验
Iran Endod J. 2024;19(1):13-21. doi: 10.22037/iej.v19i1.43894.
7
Challenging the Misnomer of Irreversible Pulpitis and Deliberating the Urgent Need for Reclassification of Pulpal Diseases Based on the Efficacy of Vital Pulp Therapies: An Overview of Systematic Reviews.质疑“不可逆性牙髓炎”这一误称并基于活髓治疗效果探讨牙髓疾病重新分类的迫切需求:系统评价综述
Iran Endod J. 2023;18(4):202-205. doi: 10.22037/iej.v18i4.43035.
8
Cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of Bio-C Repair, Endosequence BC Root Repair, MTA Angelus and MTA Repair HP.Bio-C Repair、Endosequence BC 根管修复系统、MTA Angelus 和 MTA Repair HP 的细胞毒性和遗传毒性。
Braz Dent J. 2023 Mar-Apr;34(2):14-20. doi: 10.1590/0103-6440202305047.
9
Regenerative Endodontics Success Factors and their Overall Effectiveness: An Umbrella Review.再生牙髓病学的成功因素及其整体有效性:一项系统综述
Iran Endod J. 2022 Summer;17(3):90-105. doi: 10.22037/iej.v17i3.32703.
10
Regenerative Endodontic Treatment of a Traumatized Immature Necrotic Permanent Incisor: A Case Report.一例创伤性未成熟坏死恒切牙的再生性牙髓治疗:病例报告
Iran Endod J. 2022 Summer;17(3):146-150. doi: 10.22037/iej.v17i3.36970.