Prarthana Lall Sanya, Pooja Chauhan, Avijit Bansal, Gita Handa
Project Research Scientist -I, National Center for Assistive Health Technology (NCAHT), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Fellowship Director, National Center for Assistive Health Technology (NCAHT), All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
J Rehabil Assist Technol Eng. 2025 Jul 30;12:20556683251359194. doi: 10.1177/20556683251359194. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
The Study was done to examine the use, non-use, the quality of clinical advice, challenges in acquiring AFOs (Ankle Foot Orthosis), and user satisfaction, using a WHO based Rapid Assistive Technology Assessment (rATA) and Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with Assistive Technology (QUEST) questionnaire. The cohort (n = 100) consisted mainly of males (71%) and residents of city (82%). It was found that 98 subjects were under advice from healthcare providers to use an AFO but only 59 subjects were using AFO at present. Common complaints were pain, fitting related and social stigma among users. The majority of the subjects (87%) paid for their AFOs. It was found that the majority of the subjects were "more or less satisfied" with the device however 59% strongly agree that they dislike the appearance of their AFO and 37% were completely dissatisfied with the accessibility of their home and surroundings while using the AFO. It is evident that we should work on improving the design and fit of the orthosis so that the acceptance and satisfaction improves. This study also explores the possibility of usage of rATA for the specific assistive Technology (like AFO in this context) assessment. It was observed that patients often have high expectations regarding a cure with the use of an AFO. Therefore, it is essential for service providers to explain that the AFO is intended to improve function rather than provider a cure. This mismatch of understanding may contribute to dissatisfaction by patients using AFOs, hence user education is essential along with technology provision.
本研究旨在使用基于世界卫生组织的快速辅助技术评估(rATA)和魁北克辅助技术用户满意度评估(QUEST)问卷,调查踝关节足矫形器(AFO)的使用、未使用情况、临床建议质量、获取AFO的挑战以及用户满意度。该队列(n = 100)主要由男性(71%)和城市居民(82%)组成。结果发现,98名受试者接受了医疗保健提供者使用AFO的建议,但目前只有59名受试者在使用AFO。用户常见的抱怨包括疼痛、适配相关问题和社会耻辱感。大多数受试者(87%)自行购买AFO。结果发现,大多数受试者对该设备“或多或少感到满意”,然而,59%的受试者强烈同意他们不喜欢自己AFO的外观,37%的受试者在使用AFO时对家中和周围环境的可达性完全不满意。显然,我们应该努力改进矫形器的设计和适配性,以提高接受度和满意度。本研究还探讨了使用rATA评估特定辅助技术(如本文中的AFO)的可能性。据观察,患者通常对使用AFO治愈疾病抱有很高期望。因此,服务提供者必须解释AFO旨在改善功能而非治愈疾病。这种理解上的差异可能导致使用AFO的患者不满,因此除了提供技术外,用户教育也至关重要。