Nicholson-Becerra Christopher Diego, Orozco-Gallardo Mónica, Cisneros-Moya Arturo, Gutiérrez-Cortés Evangelina, Valdivia Andréa Dolores Correia Miranda
Faculty of Dentistry, Autonomous University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44160, Jalisco, Mexico.
Department of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Autonomous University of Guadalajara, Guadalajara 44160, Jalisco, Mexico.
Reports (MDPI). 2024 Nov 11;7(4):96. doi: 10.3390/reports7040096.
: Denture stomatitis is a clinical manifestation of oral candidiasis, often seen in individuals wearing removable dentures that lead to the formation of sub-prosthetic stomatitis. This is particularly common in maladjusted appliances that have been in use for many years. Studies have shown that patients with systemic diseases such as diabetes, or other medical complexities, have a higher likelihood of developing denture stomatitis. To address this problem, the use of implant-retained dentures with different types of attachments has been introduced, providing increased comfort and hygiene for edentulous patients. However, this solution is not without its own set of challenges, being that the prolonged contact with mucosal surfaces can lead to challenges in cleaning and managing plaque depending on the attachment. In this clinical case report, we present a female patient who developed bar-retained prosthetic stomatitis induced by oral candidiasis a few months after receiving her provisional prosthesis. In conclusion, this case report emphasizes the need to consider both systemic and local factors when preventing and treating denture stomatitis. By understanding the risk factors involved, healthcare professionals can provide their patients with the best possible care, helping to reduce the prevalence of oral candidiasis in individuals who use implant-retained dentures.
义齿性口炎是口腔念珠菌病的一种临床表现,常见于佩戴可摘义齿的个体,可导致义齿下口炎的形成。这在使用多年且调整不当的义齿中尤为常见。研究表明,患有糖尿病等全身性疾病或其他医疗复杂情况的患者患义齿性口炎的可能性更高。为了解决这个问题,已引入使用带有不同类型附着体的种植体固位义齿,为无牙患者提供更高的舒适度和卫生条件。然而,这种解决方案也有其自身的一系列挑战,因为根据附着体的不同,与粘膜表面的长时间接触会导致清洁和控制牙菌斑方面的挑战。在本临床病例报告中,我们介绍了一名女性患者,她在佩戴临时义齿几个月后出现了由口腔念珠菌病引起的杆卡式修复体口炎。总之,本病例报告强调在预防和治疗义齿性口炎时需要考虑全身和局部因素。通过了解相关风险因素,医疗保健专业人员可以为患者提供尽可能好的护理,有助于降低使用种植体固位义齿的个体中口腔念珠菌病的患病率。