Del Risco Sánchez Odette, Rodrigues Larissa, Zambrano Erika, Surita Fernanda G
Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, Brazil.
School of Nursing, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
BMJ Open. 2025 Aug 5;15(8):e087987. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-087987.
Violence against girls and women (VAWG) is a public health problem and a violation of human rights. The prevalence of different forms of VAWG indicates that this is a recurring global issue that provokes economic, social and health consequences. In this paper, we outline a scoping review protocol to characterise risk factors for VAWG from an intersectional and intergenerational perspective and discuss the consequences of such experiences for women's health.
The protocol will be conducted according to the Joanna Briggs Institute Methodology for Scoping Reviews and will involve six consecutive steps: (1) formulating the research question, (2) search strategy, (3) study selection, (4) eligibility criteria, (5) data extraction, (6) data analysis and presentation of results and (7) stakeholder consultation. The search strategy will include eight indexed databases (PubMed, BVS, Scopus, Web of Science, EMBASE, Cinahl, Cochrane Library and PsycInfo) and recommendations from professional organisations and international agencies. The search will be limited to publications in English, Spanish and Portuguese, according to the Health Sciences Descriptors/Medical Subject Headings and free terms. Two independent researchers will select articles based on the inclusion criteria, and a third author will be consulted to establish consensus. Data extraction will involve a form with information on study characteristics, methodological issues and main results from the sources of evidence. Extracted data will be analysed using descriptive and content analysis. The NVIVO 14 software will be used to organise and validate the data. The protocol was registered in the Open Science Framework (DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/P6H2S).
Ethical approval is not required as data from publicly available literature sources will be used. The results will be disseminated through publications in scientific journals and presentations of the evidence to stakeholders.
针对女童和妇女的暴力行为（VAWG）是一个公共卫生问题，也是对人权的侵犯。不同形式的VAWG的流行表明这是一个反复出现的全球性问题，会引发经济、社会和健康后果。在本文中，我们概述了一项范围综述方案，旨在从交叉性和代际视角描述VAWG的风险因素，并讨论此类经历对妇女健康的影响。
该方案将根据乔安娜·布里格斯循证卫生保健中心范围综述方法进行，包括六个连续步骤：（1）提出研究问题，（2）检索策略，（3）研究选择，（4）纳入标准，（5）数据提取，（6）数据分析与结果呈现，以及（7）利益相关者咨询。检索策略将包括八个索引数据库（PubMed、BVS、Scopus、科学网、EMBASE、护理学与健康领域数据库、考克兰图书馆和心理学文摘数据库）以及专业组织和国际机构的建议。根据健康科学描述符/医学主题词表和自由词，检索将限于英文、西班牙文和葡萄牙文出版物。两名独立研究人员将根据纳入标准选择文章，并将咨询第三位作者以达成共识。数据提取将涉及一份包含研究特征、方法学问题和证据来源主要结果信息的表格。提取的数据将使用描述性分析和内容分析进行分析。NVIVO 14软件将用于整理和验证数据。该方案已在开放科学框架（DOI 10.17605/OSF.IO/P6H2S）中注册。
由于将使用来自公开文献来源的数据，因此无需伦理批准。研究结果将通过在科学期刊上发表以及向利益相关者展示证据的方式进行传播。
