Lee Jun Hee, Gu Byung Mo, Kim Hyun Koo
Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
J Chest Surg. 2025 Sep 5;58(5):167-174. doi: 10.5090/jcs.25.041. Epub 2025 Aug 7.
Technological advances have led to significant progress in minimally invasive surgery in the field of general thoracic surgery. Thymectomy, which has traditionally been performed via an open approach through a median sternotomy, is now entering a new era because of the advantages offered by robot-assisted thoracic surgery. Robotic thymectomy using the single-port robotic system via the subxiphoid approach has recently been introduced. This innovative technique offers several potential benefits, including reduced postoperative pain, faster recovery, and improved cosmetic outcomes. However, it can be technically challenging during the early phase, especially for less experienced robotic surgeons. In this study, we present our surgical technique in detail, providing tips and highlighting potential pitfalls to aid in overcoming these technical challenges.
技术进步推动了普通胸外科领域微创手术的显著进展。传统上通过正中胸骨切开术的开放手术方式进行的胸腺切除术,由于机器人辅助胸外科手术的优势,如今正进入一个新时代。最近已引入通过剑突下途径使用单孔机器人系统进行机器人胸腺切除术。这种创新技术具有多种潜在益处,包括减轻术后疼痛、更快康复以及改善美容效果。然而,在早期阶段,这在技术上可能具有挑战性,尤其是对于经验较少的机器人外科医生而言。在本研究中,我们详细介绍我们的手术技术,提供技巧并突出潜在陷阱,以帮助克服这些技术挑战。