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通过在阿拉伯联合酋长国进行文化适应性视听干预提高中风意识。

Improving stroke awareness through a culturally adapted audiovisual intervention in the United Arab Emirates.

作者信息

Cherfane Michelle, Safwan Jihan, Haddad Chadia, Sacre Hala, Salameh Pascale, Elkerenawy Rawan, Abou El Kheir Tala, Al Nuaimi Mariam, Abou Mattar Leen, Hosseini Hassan, Sakr Fouad, Iskandar Katia

机构信息

Gilbert and Rose-Mary Chagoury School of Medicine, Lebanese American University, Byblos, Lebanon.

College of Health Sciences, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Front Neurol. 2025 Jul 23;16:1608381. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1608381. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study evaluates the effectiveness of a brief, culturally tailored educational video in improving stroke-related knowledge among residents of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

METHODS

A pre-post intervention study was conducted with 407 UAE residents aged 25 years and older. Participants viewed a 3-min educational video addressing stroke symptoms, risk factors, and preventive strategies. Stroke knowledge was measured using a structured questionnaire immediately before and after the video. Statistical analyses included paired t-tests, repeated measures ANOVA, and linear regression models.

RESULTS

Stroke knowledge significantly increased following the intervention (mean score: 20.80 pre-test to 23.53 post-test; < 0.001), with notable improvements in identifying symptoms and risk factors. Regression analyses indicated that female gender, higher education, and healthy lifestyle practices positively influenced knowledge gains, whereas older age was associated with smaller improvements.

CONCLUSION

A brief, culturally relevant audiovisual intervention effectively enhances stroke-related knowledge. Such scalable educational tools should be integrated into global public health strategies to promote earlier stroke recognition and intervention.

摘要

目的

本研究评估一段简短的、针对特定文化背景制作的教育视频在提高阿拉伯联合酋长国(阿联酋)居民中风相关知识方面的有效性。

方法

对407名年龄在25岁及以上的阿联酋居民进行了一项干预前后对照研究。参与者观看了一段3分钟的教育视频,内容涉及中风症状、风险因素和预防策略。在观看视频前后立即使用结构化问卷对中风知识进行测量。统计分析包括配对t检验、重复测量方差分析和线性回归模型。

结果

干预后中风知识显著增加(平均得分:预测试20.80,后测试23.53;<0.001),在识别症状和风险因素方面有显著改善。回归分析表明,女性、高等教育和健康的生活方式对知识增长有积极影响,而年龄较大与改善较小有关。

结论

一个简短的、与文化相关的视听干预有效地提高了中风相关知识。这种可扩展的教育工具应纳入全球公共卫生战略,以促进早期中风识别和干预。

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