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将α-酰胺基烷基砜解构为双磺酰基/偶氮甲碱合成子:3-磺酰基甲基吲哚缩醛胺的合成。

Deconstructing α-Amidoalkyl Sulfones as Dual -Sulfonyl/-Azomethine Synthons: Synthesis of 3-Sulfonylmethylindole Aminals.

作者信息

Domínguez Guillermo, Mujika Anje, Hernández Iker, Soloshonok Vadim A, Landa Aitor, Oiarbide Mikel

机构信息

Department of Organic Chemistry I, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, 20018 Donostia/San Sebastián, Spain.

Basque Foundation for Science, IKERBASQUE, Bilbao 48013, Spain.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2025 Aug 22;90(33):11910-11922. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.5c01392. Epub 2025 Aug 7.

DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.5c01392
PMID:40775744
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12381929/
Abstract

α-Amido sulfones () are widely applied as electrophilic aminoalkylation reagents. However, nonproductive sulfinate species are formed alongside. Here, we report that ethyl propiolate-promoted coupling of and gramines provides 3-sulfonylmethylindole aminals smoothly, thus establishing α-amido sulfones as dual donor/acceptor reagents with full atom incorporation on the target molecule. Simple adjustment of reactants loading allows one to revert the reaction outcome, leading to exclusive formation of 3-sulfonylmethylindoles instead.

摘要

α-酰胺基砜被广泛用作亲电氨基烷基化试剂。然而,同时会形成无活性的亚磺酸盐物种。在此,我们报道丙炔酸乙酯促进的α-酰胺基砜与禾本科碱的偶联反应能顺利提供3-磺酰基甲基吲哚胺化物,从而将α-酰胺基砜确立为双供体/受体试剂,且目标分子上实现了全原子掺入。简单调整反应物用量可使反应结果反转,从而专一性地生成3-磺酰基甲基吲哚。

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本文引用的文献

1
Ynone Promoted Deaminative Coupling of Gramines with - and -Nucleophiles.Ynone促进了禾本科植物与亲核试剂的脱氨基偶联反应。
J Org Chem. 2024 Dec 6;89(23):17291-17309. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01895. Epub 2024 Nov 13.
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Copper-Catalyzed Radical Sulfonylation: Divergent Construction of C(sp)-Sulfonyl Bonds with Sulfonylhydrazones.铜催化的自由基磺酰化反应:通过磺酰腙构建C(sp)-磺酰基键的多样化方法
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Synthesis of Indole- and Benzofuran-Based Benzylic Sulfones by Palladium-Catalyzed Sulfonylation of -Iodoaryl Allenes.
钯催化的碘代芳基丙二烯磺酰化反应合成吲哚和苯并呋喃基苄基砜
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Enantioselective Synthesis of Aminals Via Nickel-Catalyzed Hydroamination of 2-Azadienes with Indoles and N-Heterocycles.通过镍催化2-氮杂二烯与吲哚和氮杂环的氢胺化反应对胺醇进行对映选择性合成。
J Am Chem Soc. 2024 Nov 13;146(45):30947-30957. doi: 10.1021/jacs.4c09750. Epub 2024 Oct 30.
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Rongalite induced metal-free C(sp)-H functionalization of indoles: direct access to 3-(sulfonylmethyl) indoles.雕白粉引发的吲哚无金属C(sp)-H官能团化反应:直接合成3-(磺酰甲基)吲哚
Org Biomol Chem. 2024 Nov 13;22(44):8787-8792. doi: 10.1039/d4ob01356e.
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J Org Chem. 2024 Aug 16;89(16):11347-11352. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01012. Epub 2024 Jul 29.
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