Parajuli Rajendra P, Chronister Briana N C, Barr Dana Boyd, Suárez-López José Ricardo
Climate and Environmental Health Research Program, Herbert Wertheim School of Public Health and Human Longevity Science, University of California, San Diego. 9500 Gilman Drive #0725, La Jolla, CA 92093-0725, USA.
Gangarosa Department of Environmental Health, Rollins School of Public Health, Emory University, 1518 Clifton Rd N E, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Data Brief. 2025 Jul 11;61:111882. doi: 10.1016/j.dib.2025.111882. eCollection 2025 Aug.
A widespread reliance on pesticides in agriculture has raised concerns regarding the increased risks of exposure among individuals living in agricultural communities. This article presents urinary pesticide metabolite concentrations for 665 participants in the "Study of Secondary Exposure to Pesticides among Children, Adolescents, and Adults" (ESPINA), which were collected during two follow-up assessments: July to October 2016 (Follow-up Year [FUY]-8b; = 529) and July to September 2022 (FUY-14a; = 505) in the agricultural community of Pedro Moncayo, Ecuador. Using first morning void urine samples, concentrations of 19 pesticides or their metabolites were measured including four organophosphates, three pyrethroids, and six neonicotinoids insecticides, two herbicides, two fungicides, and two insect repellents, for the 2016 examination (FUY-8b). In the 2022 examination (FUY-14a), fourteen biomarkers were measured, including four organophosphates, three pyrethroids, three neonicotinoids, two sulfoximines, and one butanolide insecticides, and one herbicide. We present wet weight, urinary-creatinine-adjusted concentrations (2016) and specific-gravity-adjusted concentrations (2016 and 2022).
农业领域对农药的广泛使用引发了人们对生活在农业社区的个体接触风险增加的担忧。本文展示了“儿童、青少年和成人农药二次接触研究”（ESPINA）中665名参与者的尿中农药代谢物浓度，这些数据是在厄瓜多尔佩德罗·蒙卡约农业社区的两次随访评估中收集的：2016年7月至10月（随访年[FUY]-8b；n = 529）以及2022年7月至9月（FUY-14a；n = 505）。在2016年的检查（FUY-8b）中，使用首次晨尿样本测量了19种农药或其代谢物的浓度，包括四种有机磷、三种拟除虫菊酯、六种新烟碱类杀虫剂、两种除草剂、两种杀菌剂和两种驱虫剂。在2022年的检查（FUY-14a）中，测量了14种生物标志物，包括四种有机磷、三种拟除虫菊酯、三种新烟碱类、两种砜亚胺和一种丁醇内酯杀虫剂，以及一种除草剂。我们展示了湿重、尿肌酐校正浓度（2016年）以及比重校正浓度（2016年和2022年）。
