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人类补体第三成分糖链的结构

Structures of sugar chains of the third component of human complement.

作者信息

Hase S, Kikuchi N, Ikenaka T, Inoue K

出版信息

J Biochem. 1985 Oct;98(4):863-74. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135366.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a135366
PMID:4077844
Abstract

Human C3, the third component of human complement, contained mannose and N-acetylglucosamine as sugar components. The sugar chains were liberated from the polypeptide chains by hydrazinolysis, and the free amino groups were N-acetylated. The reducing end residues of the sugar chains thus obtained were tagged with 2-aminopyridine, and the pyridylamino (PA-) derivatives of sugar chains were separated by high-performance liquid chromatography. The structures of purified PA-sugar chains were analyzed by a combination of stepwise exoglycosidase digestions, size determination by paper electrophoresis, methylation analysis, Smith degradation, and partial acetolysis. These results showed that C3 contained two high-mannose type sugar chains ranging from Man5GlcNAc2 to Man9GlcNAc2. Analyses of the sugar chains of alpha- and beta-chains of C3 indicated that the alpha-chain contained mainly Man8GlcNAc2 and Man9GlcNAc2, while the beta-chain contained mainly Man5GlcNAc2 and Man6GlcNAc2.

摘要

人补体第三成分C3含有甘露糖和N - 乙酰葡糖胺作为糖成分。通过肼解从多肽链上释放糖链,并将游离氨基进行N - 乙酰化。将由此获得的糖链的还原端残基用2 - 氨基吡啶标记,糖链的吡啶基氨基(PA -)衍生物通过高效液相色谱法分离。通过逐步外切糖苷酶消化、纸电泳测定大小、甲基化分析、史密斯降解和部分乙酰解相结合的方法分析纯化的PA - 糖链的结构。这些结果表明C3含有两条高甘露糖型糖链,范围从Man5GlcNAc2到Man9GlcNAc2。对C3的α链和β链糖链的分析表明,α链主要含有Man8GlcNAc2和Man9GlcNAc2,而β链主要含有Man5GlcNAc2和Man6GlcNAc2。

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