Adler D, Maier H, Paul K
Laryngol Rhinol Otol (Stuttg). 1985 Sep;64(9):459-60.
Cartilaginous tumours of the larynx are uncommon. For the first time, a case report of a congenital chondroma of the larynx in a two-day-old girl is presented. Only a few hours after birth the tumour caused inspiratory stridor and dyspnoea and secondarily pneumothorax and atelectasis of the lung. After intubation and tumour resection the atelectasis and the pneumothorax disappeared spontaneously. Chondromas of the larynx should be considered in different diagnosis of congenital anomalies of the larynx.
喉软骨肿瘤并不常见。本文首次报道了一名两天大女婴的先天性喉软骨瘤病例。出生仅数小时后，肿瘤就导致了吸气性喘鸣和呼吸困难，继而引发气胸和肺不张。插管和肿瘤切除术后，肺不张和气胸自行消失。在对先天性喉异常进行鉴别诊断时应考虑到喉软骨瘤。
