Kety S S
Schizophr Bull. 1985;11(4):590-4. doi: 10.1093/schbul/11.4.590.
In spite of the pressure for consensus that operational diagnoses exert, there remains considerable disagreement concerning the marginal syndromes which may be subtypes of schizophrenia or phenomenologically or genetically related. Some clarification of the question may result by returning to Bleuler's "latent schizophrenia," which he observed in the relatives of schizophrenics. Schizotypal personality disorder of DSM-III is only a first approximation of this, and its deficits in this respect are discussed briefly.
尽管操作性诊断存在达成共识的压力,但对于边缘综合征仍存在相当大的分歧,这些边缘综合征可能是精神分裂症的亚型,或者在现象学或遗传学上相关。通过回顾布鲁勒在精神分裂症患者亲属中观察到的“潜在精神分裂症”,可能会对这个问题有所澄清。《精神疾病诊断与统计手册第三版》中的分裂型人格障碍只是对此的初步近似,本文将简要讨论其在这方面的不足。