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探寻抑郁症生物标志物

Rafting toward a depression biomarker.

作者信息

Rasenick Mark M

机构信息

Psychiatry and Physiology, University ofIllinois College of Medicine, Jesse Brown VAMC, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.

出版信息

Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2025 Aug 19. doi: 10.1007/s00406-025-02071-3.

DOI:10.1007/s00406-025-02071-3
PMID:40828419
Abstract

The journey from the cytoskeleton and G protein signaling to a framework that might provide a simple blood diagnostic for depression as well as a harbinger of individual antidepressant response, has been convoluted, occasionally frustrating, but ultimately rewarding. Herein, I provide a travelogue of sorts on our progress toward this end, and also chart a course toward the goal of providing a simple, quantitative and objective, biomarker-driven assessment tool that reflects the neurobiology of depressed mood.

摘要

从细胞骨架和G蛋白信号传导到一个可能为抑郁症提供简单血液诊断以及个体抗抑郁反应先兆的框架,这一旅程错综复杂,有时令人沮丧,但最终收获颇丰。在此,我提供一份关于我们朝着这个目标取得的进展的某种旅行记录,并规划一条朝着提供一种简单、定量且客观的、由生物标志物驱动的评估工具的目标前进的路线,该工具能反映抑郁情绪的神经生物学特征。

相似文献

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Rafting toward a depression biomarker.探寻抑郁症生物标志物
Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2025 Aug 19. doi: 10.1007/s00406-025-02071-3.
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本文引用的文献

1
A simple platelet biomarker is associated with symptom severity in major depressive disorder.一种简单的血小板生物标志物与重度抑郁症的症状严重程度相关。
Mol Psychiatry. 2025 Mar 4. doi: 10.1038/s41380-025-02941-1.
2
Antidepressants Produce Persistent G -Associated Signaling Changes in Lipid Rafts after Drug Withdrawal.抗抑郁药在停药后会在脂筏中产生持续的 G 蛋白偶联信号改变。
Mol Pharmacol. 2021 Aug;100(2):66-81. doi: 10.1124/molpharm.120.000226. Epub 2021 May 19.
3
C/EBPβ is a key transcription factor for APOE and preferentially mediates ApoE4 expression in Alzheimer's disease.
C/EBPβ 是 APOE 的关键转录因子,在阿尔茨海默病中优先介导 ApoE4 的表达。
Mol Psychiatry. 2021 Oct;26(10):6002-6022. doi: 10.1038/s41380-020-00956-4. Epub 2020 Dec 18.
4
Potential depression and antidepressant-response biomarkers in human lymphoblast cell lines from treatment-responsive and treatment-resistant subjects: roles of SSRIs and omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids.治疗反应和治疗抵抗的人类淋巴母细胞系中潜在的抑郁和抗抑郁反应生物标志物:SSRIs 和 ω-3 多不饱和脂肪酸的作用。
Mol Psychiatry. 2021 Jun;26(6):2402-2414. doi: 10.1038/s41380-020-0724-6. Epub 2020 Apr 23.
5
Membrane-Associated α-Tubulin Is Less Acetylated in Postmortem Prefrontal Cortex from Depressed Subjects Relative to Controls: Cytoskeletal Dynamics, HDAC6, and Depression.膜相关的α-微管蛋白在死后前额叶皮质中乙酰化程度低于对照组:细胞骨架动力学、HDAC6 和抑郁症。
J Neurosci. 2020 May 13;40(20):4033-4041. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.3033-19.2020. Epub 2020 Apr 13.
6
NMDAR-independent, cAMP-dependent antidepressant actions of ketamine.氯胺酮的 NMDAR 非依赖性、cAMP 依赖性抗抑郁作用。
Mol Psychiatry. 2019 Dec;24(12):1833-1843. doi: 10.1038/s41380-018-0083-8. Epub 2018 Jun 12.
7
cAMP signaling in brain is decreased in unmedicated depressed patients and increased by treatment with a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.未接受药物治疗的抑郁症患者大脑中的环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)信号传导减少,而使用选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂进行治疗后该信号传导增加。
Mol Psychiatry. 2017 May;22(5):754-759. doi: 10.1038/mp.2016.171. Epub 2016 Oct 11.
8
Antidepressants Accumulate in Lipid Rafts Independent of Monoamine Transporters to Modulate Redistribution of the G Protein, Gαs.抗抑郁药在脂筏中蓄积,独立于单胺转运体,以调节G蛋白Gαs的重新分布。
J Biol Chem. 2016 Sep 16;291(38):19725-19733. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M116.727263. Epub 2016 Jul 18.
9
BDNF - a key transducer of antidepressant effects.脑源性神经营养因子——抗抑郁作用的关键转导因子。
Neuropharmacology. 2016 Mar;102:72-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2015.10.034. Epub 2015 Nov 11.
10
Differential effects of antidepressants escitalopram versus lithium on Gs alpha membrane relocalization.抗抑郁药艾司西酞普兰与锂对Gsα膜重新定位的不同作用。
BMC Neurosci. 2015 Jul 11;16:40. doi: 10.1186/s12868-015-0178-y.