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一系列同系卤代甲烷对离体灌流大鼠肺脏摄取5-羟色胺的影响。

Effect of a homologous series of halogenated methanes on pulmonary uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine in isolated perfused rat lung.

作者信息

Hede A R, Andersson L, Post C

出版信息

Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1985 Oct;57(4):291-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1985.tb00045.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1985.tb00045.x
PMID:4083038
Abstract

The potency of halogenated methanes to inhibit uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) from the pulmonary circulation was studied using an isolated, perfused and ventilated rat lung preparation. The agents were vaporized and mixed with the inlet air. The results indicate that the degree of chlorination is the most important factor for potency of the methanes to inhibit lung uptake of 5-HT. When hydrogen was substituted with fluorine the potency was decreased dramatically. Bromine seemed to have the opposite effect. The data also suggested that the degree of chlorination was more important rather than hydrophobic/hydrophilic balance of the solvent molecule. These effects seem to be correlated with the narcotic effects of the substances studied.

摘要

使用离体、灌注和通气的大鼠肺制备物,研究了卤代甲烷抑制5-羟色胺(5-HT)从肺循环摄取的能力。将这些试剂汽化并与进气混合。结果表明,氯化程度是甲烷抑制肺摄取5-HT能力的最重要因素。当氢被氟取代时,其能力显著降低。溴似乎有相反的效果。数据还表明,氯化程度比溶剂分子的疏水/亲水平衡更重要。这些效应似乎与所研究物质的麻醉作用相关。

相似文献

1
Effect of a homologous series of halogenated methanes on pulmonary uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine in isolated perfused rat lung.一系列同系卤代甲烷对离体灌流大鼠肺脏摄取5-羟色胺的影响。
Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh). 1985 Oct;57(4):291-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1985.tb00045.x.
2
Trichlorethylene and halothane inhibit uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine in the isolated perfused rat lung.三氯乙烯和氟烷抑制离体灌流大鼠肺对5-羟色胺的摄取。
Biochem Pharmacol. 1982 Feb 1;31(3):353-8. doi: 10.1016/0006-2952(82)90182-4.
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Effect of chlorphentermine pretreatment on 5-hydroxytryptamine disposition in the isolated perfused rat lung.氯苯丁胺预处理对离体灌注大鼠肺中5-羟色胺处置的影响。
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Trichloroethylene and halothane inhibit uptake and metabolism of 5-hydroxytryptamine in rat lung slices.三氯乙烯和氟烷抑制大鼠肺切片对5-羟色胺的摄取和代谢。
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Pulmonary inactivation of 5-hydroxytryptamine is decreased during cigarette smoke ventilation of rat isolated lungs.在大鼠离体肺脏进行香烟烟雾通气期间,5-羟色胺的肺内失活减少。
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The effect of methylchloroform on the pulmonary uptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine in isolated perfused rat lung.甲基氯仿对离体灌注大鼠肺中5-羟色胺肺摄取的影响。
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Trichloroethylene inhibits uptake of 3H-5-hydroxytryptamine but not uptake of 3H-zimeldine or 3H-propranolol in isolated perfused rat lungs.三氯乙烯抑制离体灌注大鼠肺对3H-5-羟色胺的摄取,但不抑制对3H-齐美利定或3H-普萘洛尔的摄取。
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Mutagenic and lethal effects of halogenated methanes in the Ara test of Salmonella typhimurium: quantitative relationship with chemical reactivity.
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Endoanesthetic and narcotic activity in halogenated methane derivatives.卤代甲烷衍生物的内麻醉和麻醉活性。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1973 Dec;24(3):389-98. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(73)90167-2.

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