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新加坡社区老年人的简短老年评估:政策简报。

Brief geriatric assessments for older adults in the community in Singapore: a policy brief.

作者信息

Tan Woan Shin, Gao Jonathan, Ho Ezra, Lau Lay Khoon, Lun Penny, Ding Yew Yoong

机构信息

Geriatric Education and Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore.

Department of Geriatric Medicine, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2025 Aug 6;13:1584990. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1584990. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

Early detection and assessment of geriatric syndromes and social issues is important to help older adults maintain health and functional ability. While comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) is considered the gold standard, it is resource intensive to implement. Shorter forms such as a brief geriatric assessment (BGA) could be an alternative. We adopted a multi-method, three-phase study to understand how BGAs could be implemented in the community. Findings suggest that BGAs can help to identify older adults with unmet needs or geriatric syndromes for further appropriate assessments. A BGA should include an assessment of physical health, psychological health, functional ability, mobility, and social needs. Stakeholder dialogues emphasised that BGAs should align with the existing system of screening and assessments spearheaded by other governmental agencies.

摘要

早期发现和评估老年综合征及社会问题对于帮助老年人维持健康和功能能力至关重要。虽然综合老年评估(CGA)被视为金标准,但实施起来资源密集。简短形式如简易老年评估(BGA)可能是一种替代方案。我们采用了一种多方法、三阶段的研究来了解BGA如何在社区中实施。研究结果表明,BGA有助于识别有未满足需求或老年综合征的老年人,以便进行进一步的适当评估。BGA应包括对身体健康、心理健康、功能能力、行动能力和社会需求的评估。利益相关者对话强调,BGA应与其他政府机构牵头的现有筛查和评估系统保持一致。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cbcf/12364665/e080db4a1e17/fpubh-13-1584990-g001.jpg

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