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两名职业网球运动员股骨髋臼撞击症的功能恢复计划:两年随访结果

A Functional Recovery Program for Femoroacetabular Impingement in Two Professional Tennis Players: Outcomes at Two-Year Follow-Up.

作者信息

Campoli Francesca, Caprioli Lucio, Cariati Ida, Edriss Saeid, Romagnoli Cristian, Bonaiuto Vincenzo, Annino Giuseppe, Padua Elvira

机构信息

Department of Human Science and Promotion of Quality of Life, San Raffaele Rome University, 00166 Rome, Italy.

Sports Engineering Laboratory, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Rome Tor Vergata, 00133 Rome, Italy.

出版信息

J Funct Morphol Kinesiol. 2025 Aug 10;10(3):309. doi: 10.3390/jfmk10030309.

Abstract

: Femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) increasingly affects professional and amateur tennis players. Therefore, understanding the optimal approach to follow in specific cases plays an important role in the return to sports activity. : This case report describes a two-stage functional recovery program implemented by two professional tennis players returning to practice. One player (a) underwent two arthroscopic surgeries for FAI and reconstruction of the damaged acetabulum labrum, while the other (b) took a stop period due to pain symptoms related to coxarthrosis and FAI. The subjects were monitored through pain perception questionnaires and mobility tests. An interview was conducted two years after the injury. : In both cases, at the end of the program, the subjects had no pain during tennis practice and gained more than 90% of range of motion in hip extension. However, both interrupted the program, experiencing painful symptoms again. At a two-year follow-up, the subjects were no longer involved in professional sports. The factors perceived by the two players were investigated and presented. : The program proved beneficial, as both athletes returned to sports practice without pain symptoms and with hip mobility close to physiological. Nevertheless, the pain arose after the program ended and continued over time. Several aspects connected to the injury might have significantly affected early retirement from professional activity.

摘要

股骨髋臼撞击症(FAI)对职业和业余网球运动员的影响日益增加。因此,了解在特定情况下应采取的最佳方法对恢复体育活动起着重要作用。 本病例报告描述了两名恢复训练的职业网球运动员实施的两阶段功能恢复计划。一名运动员(a)因FAI接受了两次关节镜手术,并对受损的髋臼盂唇进行了重建,而另一名运动员(b)因与髋关节病和FAI相关的疼痛症状而暂停训练。通过疼痛感知问卷和活动度测试对受试者进行监测。在受伤两年后进行了一次访谈。 在这两个案例中,在计划结束时,受试者在网球练习时均无疼痛,髋关节伸展活动度增加超过90%。然而,两人都中断了计划,再次出现疼痛症状。在两年的随访中,受试者不再从事职业运动。对两名运动员所感受到的因素进行了调查并呈现。 该计划被证明是有益的,因为两名运动员都恢复了无疼痛症状的体育训练,且髋关节活动度接近生理水平。然而,疼痛在计划结束后出现,并随着时间持续存在。与损伤相关的几个方面可能显著影响了他们提前结束职业活动。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c323/12371922/47c6b8825c8d/jfmk-10-00309-g002.jpg

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