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区域异构化导向的磁共振热活化延迟荧光发射体:针对高性能窄带蓝色有机发光二极管增强系间窜越并抑制聚集

Regioisomerization-Directed MR-TADF Emitters: Enhanced RISC and Suppressed Aggregation Toward High-Performance Narrowband Blue OLEDs.

作者信息

Ming Ruijie, Xue Zhuixing, Xu Yulin, Zhang Zhenghao, Chen Zhanxiang, Miao Jingsheng, Huang Zhongyan, Yang Chuluo

机构信息

Shenzhen Key Laboratory of New Information Display and Storage Materials, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P.R. China.

College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, P.R. China.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 Aug 25:e202516696. doi: 10.1002/anie.202516696.

Abstract

The organic light-emitting diode (OLED) performance of multi-resonance thermally activated delayed fluorescence (MR-TADF) emitters is fundamentally constrained by their slow reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) and pronounced aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ). Herein, through regioselective borylation, we design and synthesize a series of blue MR-TADF emitters. The regioisomerization-directed twist configuration synergistically enhances RISC while suppressing ACQ, without compromising spectral purity. The emitter with twist configuration exhibits a remarkably fast RISC rate constant (k) of 7.1 × 10 s, narrowband blue emission with a small full-width at half maxima (FWHM) of 23 nm, and a high photoluminescence quantum yield of 94%. The corresponding OLEDs deliver high-performance narrowband blue emission, with a maximum external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 32.4%, and alleviated efficiency roll-off at high luminance (EQE = 22.2%). Notably, excellent performance is retained even at elevated doping levels (EQE = 29.4% at 20 wt%). This work provides a design paradigm for advancing blue MR-TADF emitters toward practical display technologies.

摘要

多共振热激活延迟荧光(MR-TADF)发光体的有机发光二极管(OLED)性能从根本上受到其缓慢的反向系间窜越(RISC)和显著的聚集诱导猝灭(ACQ)的限制。在此,通过区域选择性硼化,我们设计并合成了一系列蓝色MR-TADF发光体。区域异构化导向的扭曲构型协同增强了RISC,同时抑制了ACQ,而不影响光谱纯度。具有扭曲构型的发光体表现出显著快速的RISC速率常数(k)为7.1×10 s,半高宽(FWHM)仅23 nm的窄带蓝光发射,以及94%的高光致发光量子产率。相应的OLED实现了高性能窄带蓝光发射,最大外量子效率(EQE)为32.4%,并且在高亮度下效率滚降得到缓解(EQE = 22.2%)。值得注意的是,即使在高掺杂水平下也能保持优异性能(20 wt%时EQE = 29.4%)。这项工作为推动蓝色MR-TADF发光体迈向实用显示技术提供了一种设计范例。

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