The discharge of cat tendon organs during unloading contractions.

Tendon organs respond preferentially to contractions of a select set of motor units. If a tendon organ is given a resting discharge by raising the passive tension in the muscle, other motor units can be identified which on contraction interrupt the discharge, presumably by unloading the passive tension. These experiments investigate the possibility that stimulation of motor units with unloading effects can reduce the response of a tendon organ to a loading contraction. We find that over most of the range of muscle lengths the unloading contraction produces only a transient lowering of the firing rate. Only at short muscle lengths where further shortening is accompanied by a steep fall in tension is the unloading contraction able to induce a sustained reduction of afferent discharge.