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[小肠胆碱能系统激活对血清素诱导的小肠收缩反应的影响]

[Effect of activation of the cholinergic system of the small intestine on its contractile responses induced by serotonin].

作者信息

Ovsiannikov V I, Berezina T P, Anoshina A A, Samoshkin N P, Grishina O Iu

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1985 Nov;71(11):1413-8.

PMID:4085655
Abstract

In acute experiments on cats, an isolated portion of the small intestine was vascularly perfused with arterial blood by means of the constant volume perfusion pump. Contractile activity of the ileal and/or jejunal segment was estimated by means of isometric tension. Activation of the myenteric cholinergic neurons as the result of the infusion of nicotinic cholinoreceptor agonist subecholine or electrical stimulation of the vagal efferents was followed by increased contractile response of intestinal smooth muscle to serotonin (2.5 X 10(-8) or 5.0 X 10(-9) mol). The same effect was observed after increasing endogenous acetylcholine concentration induced with application of anticholinesterase drug prozerin. The data obtained suggested that the modulating effect of acetylcholine might be of a certain physiological importance.

摘要

在对猫进行的急性实验中,通过恒容灌注泵用动脉血对小肠的一个孤立部分进行血管灌注。通过等长张力来评估回肠和/或空肠段的收缩活性。由于注入烟碱型胆碱能受体激动剂苏贝胆碱或电刺激迷走神经传出纤维而导致肌间胆碱能神经元激活后,肠道平滑肌对血清素(2.5×10⁻⁸或5.0×10⁻⁹摩尔)的收缩反应增强。在用抗胆碱酯酶药物毒扁豆碱增加内源性乙酰胆碱浓度后也观察到了相同的效果。所获得的数据表明乙酰胆碱的调节作用可能具有一定的生理重要性。

相似文献

1
[Effect of activation of the cholinergic system of the small intestine on its contractile responses induced by serotonin].[小肠胆碱能系统激活对血清素诱导的小肠收缩反应的影响]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1985 Nov;71(11):1413-8.
2
[Effect of acetylcholine on contractile reactions of the cat ileum induced by serotonin before and after cholinoreceptor blockade].[乙酰胆碱对胆碱能受体阻断前后血清素诱导的猫回肠收缩反应的影响]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1983 Nov;69(11):1491-7.
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[Initiating and modulating effects of met-enkephalin in the appearance of contractile reactions of the jejunum and ileum].
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1988 May;74(5):728-36.
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[Excitatory beta-adrenoreceptors on enteral cholinergic interneurons of the large intestine and ileocecal sphincter].[大肠和回盲括约肌肠内胆碱能中间神经元上的兴奋性β-肾上腺素能受体]
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1991 Dec;112(12):569-71.
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[Effect of histamine on motor and vascular effects on the small intestine induced by acetylcholine].[组胺对乙酰胆碱诱导的小肠运动及血管效应的影响]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1985 Sep;71(9):1156-63.
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[Role of adrenergic mechanisms in manifesting the contractile effects of the smooth musculature of the ileum induced by serotonin].[肾上腺素能机制在表现血清素诱导的回肠平滑肌收缩效应中的作用]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1985 Jun;71(6):769-76.
7
[Role of alpha- and beta-adrenoreceptors of the jejunum and ileum in displays of their contractile reactions].空肠和回肠的α及β肾上腺素能受体在其收缩反应表现中的作用
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1986 May;72(5):656-63.
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[Excitatory beta-adrenoreceptors on cholinergic interneurons of the myenteric plexus].[肌间神经丛胆碱能中间神经元上的兴奋性β-肾上腺素能受体]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1988 May;74(5):671-81.
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The effect of vagal nerve stimulation on net fluid transport in the small intestine of the cat.
Acta Physiol Scand. 1983 Mar;117(3):351-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1748-1716.1983.tb00006.x.
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Fluorescence histochemical studies on serotonin in the small intestine and the influence of vagal nerve stimulation.小肠中5-羟色胺的荧光组织化学研究及迷走神经刺激的影响。
Acta Physiol Scand Suppl. 1976;437:1-30.