Martin E, Martin P M
Fam Pract. 1985 Dec;2(4):241-3. doi: 10.1093/fampra/2.4.241.
This study investigated the effect on consultation rates and psychotropic drug prescribing of employing a counsellor in a general practice. No major change was detected in the number of prescriptions for psychotropic drugs or the consultation rates during the years that counselling was available. An increase in the number of psychotropic drug prescriptions in the year after counselling was accounted for by a very small number of patients. Three years after counselling more than three-quarters of the patients who had been counselled were receiving no medical attention for psychiatric problems. This may either reflect the effect of counselling over a longer period or the natural history of the problems.
本研究调查了在全科医疗中聘请一名咨询师对咨询率和精神药物处方的影响。在提供咨询服务的几年中,未发现精神药物处方数量或咨询率有重大变化。咨询后一年中精神药物处方数量的增加是由极少数患者导致的。咨询三年后,超过四分之三接受过咨询的患者未因精神问题接受任何医疗护理。这可能反映了较长时期咨询的效果,也可能反映了这些问题的自然病程。