Mondal Anwesha, Kumar Manish
Department of Clinical Psychology, Institute of Psychiatry-A Centre of Excellence, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Department of Psychiatry, Deben Mahata Government Medical College and Hospital, Purulia, West Bengal, India.
Ind Psychiatry J. 2025 May-Aug;34(2):292-297. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_446_24. Epub 2025 Jul 18.
Shopping addiction refers to excessive, unnecessary shopping and is characterized by an inclination to acquire unnecessary items to feel pleasure and escape negative emotions. It is a type of behavioral addiction where the person finds the behavior rewarding psychologically while getting engaged in the activity but may later feel guilt, remorse, or even overwhelmed by the consequences.
To understand the prevalence and to assess the relation between shopping addiction and psychopathology, self-esteem, impulsivity, and personality traits.
A total sample of 250 was taken for the study through purposive sampling, and responses were collected in both offline and online modes. The tools used were sociodemographic sheet, self-structured shopping behavior questionnaire, Bergen Shopping Addiction Scale (BSAS), Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R), Barratt Impulsivity Scale Abbreviated (BIS-A), and Big Five Inventory-10 (BFI-10).
A total of 122 individuals have been scored a cutoff score of 3 or more, indicating the presence of shopping addiction in them. Further analysis of these individuals suggests a relationship between impulsivity and extraversion personality trait and dimensions of shopping addiction.
Shopping addiction is a growing concern which needs to be explored more for treatment planning.
购物成瘾是指过度、不必要的购物行为,其特点是倾向于购买不必要的物品以获得愉悦感并逃避负面情绪。它是一种行为成瘾,个体在参与该行为时会从心理上获得满足感,但之后可能会感到内疚、懊悔,甚至被行为后果所困扰。
了解购物成瘾的患病率,并评估购物成瘾与精神病理学、自尊、冲动性及人格特质之间的关系。
本研究通过立意抽样选取了250名样本,并通过线下和线上两种方式收集数据。使用的工具包括社会人口学调查表、自行编制的购物行为问卷、卑尔根购物成瘾量表(BSAS)、症状自评量表-90修订版(SCL-90-R)、巴拉特冲动性量表简版(BIS-A)和大五人格量表-10(BFI-10)。
共有122人得分达到3分或更高的临界值,表明他们存在购物成瘾问题。对这些个体的进一步分析表明冲动性与外向型人格特质以及购物成瘾维度之间存在关联。
购物成瘾是一个日益受到关注的问题,需要进一步探索以制定治疗方案。