Picagevicz Maria Gabriela, da Silva Joselici, Soares Francyelle Dos Santos, Donin Cristiane Buzanello, Bertolini Gladson Ricardo Flor, Azevedo Márcia Rosângela Buzanello
Fisioterapia, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná, Cascavel, PR, Brazil.
Rev Bras Med Trab. 2025 Aug 25;23(1):e2021690. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2021-690. eCollection 2025 Jan-Mar.
Burnout syndrome is complex and causes a great diversity of physical, psychic, and cognitive symptoms.
To identify a possible relationship between burnout syndrome and sleep quality of nursing professionals. Methods: Forty-seven nurses working at Hospital Universitário do Oeste do Paraná, from the three shifts, were analyzed. Burnout syndrome was evaluated using the Maslach Burnout Inventory questionnaire, and sleep quality was evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Statistical analysis was performed with the Mann-Whitney Test and the Spearman's correlation coefficient.
Only three nurses (6.00%) met burnout criteria, but 59.57% had high scores for emotional exhaustion. In relation to sleep quality, eight (17.00%) presented good sleep quality. The correlation between sleep quality and burnout syndrome was significant in the emotional exhaustion dimension (p = 0.0244), being strongly linked to poor sleep quality. There were no differences between working the day and night shifts and the quality of sleep. But when analyzing different sectors, there was a predominance of emergency room + intensive care unit in the presentation of bad dreams or nightmares (p = 0.012).
Sleep alterations were observed in a large portion of the sample, and a high number of individuals presented high levels of emotional exhaustion.
职业倦怠综合征很复杂，会引发各种各样的身体、心理和认知症状。
确定职业倦怠综合征与护理专业人员睡眠质量之间的可能关系。方法：对巴拉那西部大学医院三个班次的47名护士进行分析。使用马氏职业倦怠量表问卷评估职业倦怠综合征，使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评估睡眠质量。采用曼-惠特尼检验和斯皮尔曼相关系数进行统计分析。
只有三名护士（6.00%）符合职业倦怠标准，但59.57%的护士情感耗竭得分较高。在睡眠质量方面，八名护士（17.00%）睡眠质量良好。睡眠质量与职业倦怠综合征在情感耗竭维度上存在显著相关性（p = 0.0244），且与睡眠质量差密切相关。日班和夜班工作以及睡眠质量之间没有差异。但在分析不同科室时，急诊室+重症监护病房出现噩梦或梦魇的情况更为普遍（p = 0.012）。
在大部分样本中观察到睡眠改变，且大量个体情感耗竭水平较高。
