结直肠癌手术后吻合口漏的危险因素：一项范围综述方案
Risk factors for anastomotic leakage after surgery for colorectal cancer: protocol for a scoping review.
作者信息
Ott Veronica, Jørgensen Anders Bech, Friis-Hansen Lennart, Brandstrup Birgitte
机构信息
Department of Surgery, Holbæk Hospital, Holbæk, Denmark.
Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.
出版信息
Int J Surg Protoc. 2025 Mar 20;29(2):35-39. doi: 10.1097/SP9.0000000000000043. eCollection 2025 Jun.
PURPOSE
This planned scoping review aims to map the current knowledge on preoperative risk factors associated with anastomotic leakage following colorectal cancer surgery.
METHODS
The review will adhere to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis Extensions for Scoping Reviews guidelines. The search will be conducted using MEDLINE, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases. Additionally, we will include grey literature sources. Only original studies examining a risk factor for anastomotic leakage will be included. Data will be charted based on trial characteristics, demographic data, population size, the investigated risk factors, and potential interventions.
RESULTS
The structured overview will be presented as a narrative summary with supplementary statistics.
CONCLUSION
This protocol describes the methodology for a scoping review which aims to map primary research on preoperative risk factors for anastomotic leakage following colorectal surgery. By systematically collecting and presenting the existing evidence, this review seeks to identify key findings and highlight research gaps to guide clinicians and researchers.
目的
本计划中的范围综述旨在梳理目前关于结直肠癌手术后吻合口漏相关术前危险因素的知识。
方法
该综述将遵循《系统评价与Meta分析扩展版范围综述的首选报告项目》指南。检索将使用MEDLINE、EMBASE和Cochrane对照试验中央注册库数据库进行。此外，我们还将纳入灰色文献来源。仅纳入研究吻合口漏危险因素的原始研究。数据将根据试验特征、人口统计学数据、人群规模、所研究的危险因素和潜在干预措施进行图表绘制。
结果
结构化概述将以叙述性总结及补充统计数据的形式呈现。
结论
本方案描述了一项范围综述的方法，该综述旨在梳理结直肠手术后吻合口漏术前危险因素的初步研究。通过系统地收集和呈现现有证据，本综述旨在识别关键发现并突出研究空白，以指导临床医生和研究人员。
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