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基于系统和形态学基质的正畸微型种植体植入扭矩分析

Analysis of Insertion Torque of Orthodontic Mini-Implants Depending on the System and the Morphological Substrate.

作者信息

Ioana Tamara Rahela, Boeru Filip George, Mitruț Ioana, Rauten Anne-Marie, Elsaafin Mahmoud, Ionescu Mihaela, Staicu Ionela Elisabeta, Manolea Horia Octavian

机构信息

Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy of Craiova, 200349 Craiova, Romania.

Private Practice "Embrace", 200618 Craiova, Romania.

出版信息

J Funct Biomater. 2025 Aug 13;16(8):291. doi: 10.3390/jfb16080291.

DOI:10.3390/jfb16080291
PMID:40863311
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12387137/
Abstract

Orthodontic mini-implants are well-known anchorage devices and stand out as a particularly effective tool for ensuring maximum anchorage without relying on patient compliance. Therefore, it is necessary to understand what levels of torque strains remain in the physiological limits and can guarantee the stability of these mini-implants. The aim of this study was to investigate and measure the initial and final torque values of orthodontic mini-implants when placed perpendicular to the maxillary and mandibular bone surfaces. In our study, orthodontic mini-implants from different companies were inserted perpendicularly using different insertion torques on the plate of both maxillary and mandibular bones from pig specimens. The torque values were then analyzed. The results of this study highlight the need for continued research to analyze the ideal insertion torque of different types of mini-implants depending on the insertion area, in order to achieve clinical success of mini-implants.

摘要

正畸微型种植体是众所周知的锚固装置,并且作为一种特别有效的工具脱颖而出,它无需依靠患者的配合就能确保最大程度的锚固。因此,有必要了解在生理限度内仍能保持何种扭矩应变水平,并能保证这些微型种植体的稳定性。本研究的目的是调查和测量正畸微型种植体垂直于上颌骨和下颌骨表面植入时的初始和最终扭矩值。在我们的研究中,使用不同的插入扭矩将来自不同公司的正畸微型种植体垂直插入猪标本的上颌骨和下颌骨板中。然后对扭矩值进行分析。本研究结果突出表明,需要继续开展研究,根据植入区域分析不同类型微型种植体的理想插入扭矩,以实现微型种植体的临床成功。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1a2/12387137/57931bdd70ab/jfb-16-00291-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1a2/12387137/0f124ae4b022/jfb-16-00291-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1a2/12387137/57931bdd70ab/jfb-16-00291-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1a2/12387137/0f124ae4b022/jfb-16-00291-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f1a2/12387137/57931bdd70ab/jfb-16-00291-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Measurements of trueness and precision of various dental torque wrenches: An in vitro study.各种牙科扭矩扳手的准确性和精密度测量:一项体外研究。
J Prosthet Dent. 2025 Oct;134(4):1187.e1-1187.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2025.06.023. Epub 2025 Jul 7.
2
Characterizing orthodontic mini-screws in the hard palate of pigs: An experimental and finite-element study.猪硬腭中正畸微螺钉的特性研究:一项实验与有限元研究
Heliyon. 2024 Jan 22;10(3):e24952. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24952. eCollection 2024 Feb 15.
3
Miniscrew-Assisted Rapid Palatal Expansion: A Scoping Review of Influencing Factors, Side Effects, and Soft Tissue Alterations.
微型螺钉辅助快速腭中缝扩展:影响因素、副作用及软组织改变的范围综述
Biomedicines. 2024 Oct 24;12(11):2438. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines12112438.
4
A rat model for microimplant-assisted rapid palatal expansion.微种植体辅助快速腭扩展的大鼠模型
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2024 Dec 31;741:150964. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150964. Epub 2024 Nov 9.
5
In vitro physical properties and clinical stability of reused orthodontic miniscrews: A systematic review and meta-analysis.再利用正畸微螺钉的体外物理性能和临床稳定性:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
J World Fed Orthod. 2025 Apr;14(2):97-110. doi: 10.1016/j.ejwf.2024.09.005. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
6
Surface Analysis of Orthodontic Mini-Implants after Their Clinical Use.正畸微种植体临床使用后的表面分析
J Funct Biomater. 2024 Aug 24;15(9):244. doi: 10.3390/jfb15090244.
7
Assessment of Bone Thickness at the Infra Zygomatic Crest Region for Various Orthodontic Miniscrew Implant (OMSI) Insertion Angles: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomographic Study.不同正畸微螺钉种植体(OMSI)植入角度下颧下嵴区域骨厚度的评估:一项锥形束计算机断层扫描研究。
Turk J Orthod. 2024 Jun 30;37(2):104-111. doi: 10.4274/TurkJOrthod.2023.2023.14.
8
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Dental Press J Orthod. 2024 May 20;29(2):e2423282. doi: 10.1590/2177-6709.29.2.e2423282.oar. eCollection 2024.
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Regen Biomater. 2023 Nov 1;10:rbad095. doi: 10.1093/rb/rbad095. eCollection 2023.
10
The effect of different orthodontic mini-implant brands and geometry on primary stability (an in vitro study).不同正畸微型种植体品牌和几何形状对初期稳定性的影响(一项体外研究)
Heliyon. 2023 Sep 6;9(9):e19858. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19858. eCollection 2023 Sep.