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从聚甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯中去除残余物和低聚物。

The removal of residuals and oligomers from poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate).

作者信息

Brynda E, Stol M, Chytrý V, Cífková I

出版信息

J Biomed Mater Res. 1985 Nov-Dec;19(9):1169-79. doi: 10.1002/jbm.820190923.

DOI:10.1002/jbm.820190923
PMID:4086495
Abstract

Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) gels obtained by the cross-linking polymerization using four different free-radical initiators were washed with water. Chromatographically, the eluate appeared to be a mixture of low-molecular-weight compounds and of a small amount of the high-molecular-weight component. The UV and IR absorption spectra of compounds present in the eluate were compared with those of model compounds that were assumed to exist in the gel as impurities after the polymerization (monomers and oligomers of hydroxyethyl methacrylate, decomposition products of initiators). Time dependences of the removal of impurities from the gels by washing were measured. Most of the impurities were washed out within a few hours. In addition to the assumed impurities, the eluate was found to contain an unidentified compound that was still washed out after several months. Intracutaneous applications of this compound did not produce local irritation of the tested tissue.

摘要

使用四种不同自由基引发剂通过交联聚合得到的聚甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯凝胶用水洗涤。从色谱分析来看,洗脱液似乎是低分子量化合物和少量高分子量组分的混合物。将洗脱液中存在的化合物的紫外和红外吸收光谱与聚合后假定作为凝胶中杂质存在的模型化合物(甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯的单体和低聚物、引发剂的分解产物)的光谱进行比较。测定了通过洗涤从凝胶中去除杂质的时间依赖性。大多数杂质在几小时内被洗出。除了假定的杂质外,还发现洗脱液中含有一种未鉴定的化合物,即使在几个月后仍被洗出。该化合物的皮内应用未对受试组织产生局部刺激。

相似文献

1
The removal of residuals and oligomers from poly(2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate).从聚甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯中去除残余物和低聚物。
J Biomed Mater Res. 1985 Nov-Dec;19(9):1169-79. doi: 10.1002/jbm.820190923.
2
Irritation effects of residual products derived from p(HEMA) gels. II. Compounds extracted from hydrogels.聚(甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯)凝胶残留产物的刺激作用。II. 从水凝胶中提取的化合物。
Biomaterials. 1988 Jul;9(4):372-5. doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(88)90036-1.
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Irritation effects of residual products derived from poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) gels. I. Testing of some model compounds.聚(甲基丙烯酸2-羟乙酯)凝胶衍生残余产物的刺激作用。I. 一些模型化合物的测试。
Biomaterials. 1988 May;9(3):273-6. doi: 10.1016/0142-9612(88)90097-x.
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Intraocular biocompatibility of hydroxyethyl methacrylate and methacrylic acid copolymer/partially hydrolyzed poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate).
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[Histopathological study of the effect of a poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogel with collagen on calcifying and osteoplastic processes after subcutaneous application in rats].[聚(甲基丙烯酸 2-羟乙酯)水凝胶与胶原蛋白对大鼠皮下应用后钙化和成骨过程影响的组织病理学研究]
Zahn Mund Kieferheilkd Zentralbl. 1988;76(2):151-5.
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Long-term in vivo studies of poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate).
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The calcification of poly(glycol methacrylate) gels in experimental and clinical practice.聚(甲基丙烯酸乙二醇酯)凝胶在实验和临床实践中的钙化
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[Irritants extracted from poly(HEMA) gel].[从聚(甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯)凝胶中提取的刺激物]
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