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PAPIMI对慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛患者疼痛感知及心率变异性的短期影响:一项初步研究。

PAPIMI Short Effect on Pain Perception and Heart Rate Variability in Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Pilot Study.

作者信息

Viti Antonio, Amore Manuel, Garfagnini Susanna, Minciacchi Diego, Bravi Riccardo

机构信息

Centro Fisioterapico Apuano, Via delle Contrade 242, 55047 Lucca, Italy.

Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Largo Brambilla 3, 50134 Florence, Italy.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Aug 15;13(16):2006. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13162006.

Abstract

: Chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP) is a multidimensional condition involving both peripheral and central mechanisms, with increasing evidence supporting an interplay between subjective pain perception and autonomic nervous system (ANS) function. However, few studies have explored whether a single non-invasive intervention can concurrently modulate both domains. : To evaluate the short-term effects of a single session of Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) therapy-administered via the PAP Ion Magnetic Induction (PAPIMI™) device-on subjective pain intensity and heart rate variability (HRV) parameters in individuals with CMP. The relationship between perceived pain relief and physiological autonomic adaptations was also explored. : Thirty adults with CMP underwent a single PAPIMI™ session. Subjective pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS), while autonomic function was assessed via HRV. Pre- to post-intervention changes were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test, while Spearman's correlation was computed to assess associations between post-intervention changes in subjective perceived pain and HRV parameters. : A significant reduction in NPRS scores ( < 0.001) was found after PAPIMI intervention. Also, a significant increase in specific parasympathetic-related HRV indices, namely, RMSSD ( = 0.015) and HF power ( = 0.029), was observed. No significant correlations were found between post-intervention changes in pain perception and HRV metrics. : A single PAPIMI session induced both analgesic effects and improvements in autonomic balance in individuals with CMP. These findings underscore the potential of PAPIMI as a non-pharmacological approach for rapid pain modulation and systemic rebalancing.

摘要

慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛(CMP)是一种涉及外周和中枢机制的多维度病症,越来越多的证据支持主观疼痛感知与自主神经系统(ANS)功能之间存在相互作用。然而,很少有研究探讨单一的非侵入性干预措施是否能同时调节这两个方面。

为了评估通过PAP离子磁感应(PAPIMI™)设备进行单次脉冲电磁场(PEMF)治疗对CMP患者主观疼痛强度和心率变异性(HRV)参数的短期影响。还探讨了疼痛缓解感知与生理自主适应之间的关系。

30名患有CMP的成年人接受了一次PAPIMI™治疗。使用数字疼痛评分量表(NPRS)测量主观疼痛强度,通过HRV评估自主功能。采用Wilcoxon符号秩检验分析干预前后的变化,计算Spearman相关性以评估干预后主观疼痛变化与HRV参数之间的关联。

PAPIMI干预后,NPRS评分显著降低(<0.001)。此外,还观察到特定的副交感神经相关HRV指标,即RMSSD(=0.015)和HF功率(=0.029)显著增加。干预后疼痛感知变化与HRV指标之间未发现显著相关性。

单次PAPIMI治疗对CMP患者产生了镇痛作用,并改善了自主平衡。这些发现强调了PAPIMI作为一种非药物方法用于快速疼痛调节和全身重新平衡的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6d2c/12385873/8ab97a08707e/healthcare-13-02006-g001.jpg

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