Ball W S, Kosloske A M, Jewell P F, Seigel R S, Bartow S A
J Pediatr Surg. 1985 Dec;20(6):637-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(85)80014-2.
Dilatation with a balloon catheter was successfully employed for 9 focal intestinal strictures which occurred in 5 infants following necrotizing enterocolitis. Eight of the 9 strictures were located in defunctionalized colon distal to an enterostomy; no infant had clinical intestinal obstruction. Because the dilatation achieved distal patency, subsequent closure of the enterostomy was accomplished without a formal laparotomy. The balloon dilatation technique may be valuable in the management of focal strictures that are not causing clinical intestinal obstruction.
对5例坏死性小肠结肠炎后发生9处局灶性肠道狭窄的婴儿成功采用球囊导管扩张术。9处狭窄中的8处位于肠造口术远端的失功能结肠；无婴儿出现临床肠梗阻。由于扩张使远端通畅，随后无需进行正规剖腹手术即可完成肠造口术关闭。球囊扩张技术在处理未引起临床肠梗阻的局灶性狭窄方面可能具有重要价值。
