Cascio Marco, Cinque Luigi, Distante Damiano, Foresti Gian Luca, Fagioli Alessio
Department of Law and Economics, UnitelmaSapienza, Piazza Sassari 4, Rome, RM 00161, Italy.
Department of Computer Science, Sapienza University of Rome, Via Salaria 113, Rome, RM 00198, Italy.
Sci Data. 2025 Aug 30;12(1):1522. doi: 10.1038/s41597-025-05804-0.
Wi-Fi sensing is an innovative technology that enables numerous human-related applications. Among these, Wi-Fi based person re-identification (Re-ID) is an emerging research topic aiming to address well-known challenges related to traditional vision-based methods, such as occlusions or illumination changes. This approach can serve as either an alternative or a supplementary solution to those conventional techniques. However, public datasets and benchmarks for Wi-Fi based person Re-ID are still missing, posing constraints on future investigations. Towards filling this gap, this paper presents Wi-PER81, a pioneering dataset comprising measurements of 162,000 wireless packets captured at two different times, associated with 81 distinct identities. Furthermore, it introduces a baseline Siamese neural network architecture used to analyze person-related signal magnitude heatmaps and the results of a comparative study against well-known neural network models, serving as backbones in the proposed approach, that provides a comprehensive benchmark for person Re-ID using radio-based visual features.
Wi-Fi感知是一项创新技术,可实现众多与人类相关的应用。其中,基于Wi-Fi的人员重新识别(Re-ID)是一个新兴的研究课题,旨在应对与传统基于视觉的方法相关的诸多挑战,例如遮挡或光照变化。这种方法可以作为那些传统技术的替代方案或补充解决方案。然而,基于Wi-Fi的人员Re-ID的公共数据集和基准测试仍然缺失,这对未来的研究造成了限制。为了填补这一空白,本文提出了Wi-PER81,这是一个开创性的数据集,包含在两个不同时间捕获的162,000个无线数据包的测量数据,与81个不同身份相关联。此外,本文还介绍了一种基线连体神经网络架构,用于分析与人员相关的信号幅度热图,以及与著名神经网络模型的对比研究结果,这些模型在所提出的方法中作为主干,为使用基于无线电的视觉特征进行人员Re-ID提供了一个全面的基准。