Kawaii-Bogue Babe, Liou Cindy C, Taylor-Fulton Charles Ka Ua, Landrum Shyonna, Williams-Butler Abigail
Department of Social Work, University of Hawai'i at Mañoa, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
U.S. State and Local Policy, Kids In Need of Defense (KIND), Seattle, WA, USA.
J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2025 Sep 1. doi: 10.1007/s40615-025-02558-8.
Racial and ethnic disparities of childhood trauma, grief, and loss exposure highlight the need to create equitable mental health services. The authors consider sociopolitical issues (i.e. US immigration, systemic anti-Blackness, and natural disasters) disproportionately impacting the mental health of racial and ethnic minoritized children and adolescents. Given the high rates of trauma and loss experienced among these school-age children, it is important that schools are adequately prepared to address these experiences. In order to achieve this goal, it is crucial to advocate for mental health and educational policies that can advance school mental health service delivery through equitable design and implementation. Targeted federal, state, and local school-based trauma, grief, and loss programming efforts are considered. The authors encourage mental health service providers, advocates, and policymakers to review provisions introduced in California Legislative Assembly Bill (AB) 2366 Pupil Health: Trauma, Grief, and Loss Pilot Program, along with this article's policy and funding considerations for implementing trauma, grief, and loss services in school districts.
童年创伤、悲伤和丧失经历方面的种族和族裔差异凸显了创建公平心理健康服务的必要性。作者认为社会政治问题(即美国移民、系统性反黑人现象和自然灾害)对种族和族裔少数化儿童及青少年的心理健康产生了不成比例的影响。鉴于这些学龄儿童经历创伤和丧失的比例很高,学校做好充分准备来应对这些经历非常重要。为了实现这一目标,倡导制定心理健康和教育政策至关重要,这些政策可通过公平的设计和实施来推进学校心理健康服务的提供。文中考虑了有针对性的联邦、州和地方基于学校的创伤、悲伤和丧失应对计划。作者鼓励心理健康服务提供者、倡导者和政策制定者审查加利福尼亚州立法议会法案(AB)2366《学生健康:创伤、悲伤和丧失试点项目》中提出的条款,以及本文中关于在学区实施创伤、悲伤和丧失服务的政策和资金考量。