澳大利亚地区引入格里菲斯眼科项目后的患者报告白内障治疗结果。

Patient-Reported Cataract Outcomes After the Introduction of the Griffith Ophthalmology Project in Regional Australia.

作者信息

Chami Jason, Chami Marc P, Khan Harrison M, Glenn Donna, Legg Kerrie A, McCall Dominic, Grigg John R, Painter Geoffrey T

机构信息

Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.

Northern Beaches Hospital, Frenchs Forest, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

Aust J Rural Health. 2025 Oct;33(5):e70088. doi: 10.1111/ajr.70088.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the effectiveness of the Griffith Ophthalmology Project in improving visual acuity and quality of life (QoL) among cataract surgery patients in regional New South Wales (NSW), Australia.

DESIGN

Retrospective observational study.

SETTING

Griffith Base Hospital's Department of Ophthalmology in the Western Murrumbidgee Local Health District (MLHD).

PARTICIPANTS

The 135 patients (168 eyes) undergoing cataract surgery between March 2022 and July 2023 completed QoL surveys.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Changes in vision-related QoL (assessed by National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire; NEI-VFQ), health-related QoL (assessed by EuroQol 5-Dimensional 5-Level survey; EQ-5D-5L), visual acuity, and surgical waiting times.

METHODS

Patients completed the NEI-VFQ and EQ-5D-5L surveys before and/or after surgery. Pre- and post-operative visual acuity and waiting list data were collected and analysed.

RESULTS

EI-VFQ data showed significant enhancements in 11 of 12 QoL subscales (including social functioning and mental health) as well as the composite QoL score. EQ-5D-5L results indicated improvements in all five dimensions, with overall health-related QoL significantly increased. Visual acuity improved significantly, the surgical waitlist was reduced from 123 to 10 patients, and waiting times decreased from 15 to 2 months.

CONCLUSIONS

The Griffith Ophthalmology Project significantly improved visual and QoL outcomes for cataract surgery patients in regional NSW and reduced surgical waiting times. This model of utilising visiting specialists and collaborative local support may serve as a template for sustainable regional healthcare services in Australia.

摘要

目的

评估格里菲斯眼科项目在改善澳大利亚新南威尔士州(NSW)偏远地区白内障手术患者视力和生活质量(QoL)方面的有效性。

设计

回顾性观察研究。

地点

西穆伦比吉地方卫生区(MLHD)的格里菲斯基地医院眼科。

参与者

2022年3月至2023年7月期间接受白内障手术的135名患者(168只眼)完成了生活质量调查。

主要观察指标

视力相关生活质量的变化(通过美国国立眼科研究所视觉功能问卷评估;NEI-VFQ)、健康相关生活质量的变化(通过欧洲五维五级量表调查评估;EQ-5D-5L)、视力和手术等待时间。

方法

患者在手术前和/或手术后完成NEI-VFQ和EQ-5D-5L调查。收集并分析术前和术后的视力及等待名单数据。

结果

NEI-VFQ数据显示,12个生活质量子量表中的11个(包括社会功能和心理健康)以及综合生活质量得分有显著提高。EQ-5D-5L结果表明,所有五个维度均有改善,整体健康相关生活质量显著提高。视力显著改善,手术等待名单从123人减少到10人,等待时间从15个月减少到2个月。

结论

格里菲斯眼科项目显著改善了新南威尔士州偏远地区白内障手术患者的视力和生活质量,并缩短了手术等待时间。这种利用客座专家和当地协作支持的模式可为澳大利亚可持续的地区医疗服务提供模板。

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