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加热烟草材料及制品中气溶胶成分逐口释放的稳定性评估方法及应用

Stability Evaluation Method and Application of Puff-by-Puff Release of Aerosol Constituents in Heated Tobacco Materials and Products.

作者信息

Cui Peicai, Lu Lehua, Wang Yuqing, Hua Qing, Zhang Ke, Gao Jie, Zhang Mingjian, Gao Yihan, Li Bin

机构信息

Shanghai New Tobacco Product Research Institute Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201315, China.

Technology Center, Shanghai Tobacco Group Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201315, China.

出版信息

ACS Omega. 2025 Aug 18;10(33):37702-37709. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.5c04261. eCollection 2025 Aug 26.

DOI:10.1021/acsomega.5c04261
PMID:40893221
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12392024/
Abstract

Puff-by-puff release stability is critical for heated tobacco product (HTP) quality and user experience, yet existing methods lack dynamic puff-by-puff evaluation. Here, we develop a novel stability index (SI) using the "modulus of the sum vector of two evaluation dimensions" algorithm to quantify puff-by-puff release consistency and interpuff variability. In addition, the algorithm has been validated through practical product applications. Compared with traditional methods, SI significantly enhances the differentiation and accuracy of stability evaluation. Under a 10% relative deviation in the release amount measurement, the deviation of the stability index (SI) is maintained at 10.6%, demonstrating precision. The SI is applicable to reconstituted tobacco sheets, HTP sticks, and final products, enabling quantitative stability assessment. As a key screening tool, it streamlines HTPs development by identifying inconsistent formulations early.

摘要

逐口释放稳定性对于加热烟草产品(HTP)的质量和用户体验至关重要,但现有方法缺乏逐口动态评估。在此,我们使用“两个评估维度的和向量模”算法开发了一种新型稳定性指数(SI),以量化逐口释放一致性和口间变异性。此外,该算法已通过实际产品应用得到验证。与传统方法相比,SI显著提高了稳定性评估的区分度和准确性。在释放量测量相对偏差为10%的情况下,稳定性指数(SI)的偏差保持在10.6%,显示出精确性。SI适用于再造烟叶、HTP烟支和最终产品,能够进行定量稳定性评估。作为一种关键的筛选工具,它通过早期识别不一致的配方简化了HTP的开发。

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本文引用的文献

1
Aerosol Emissions from Heated Tobacco Products: A Review Focusing on Carbonyls, Analytical Methods, and Experimental Quality.加热烟草制品的气溶胶排放:聚焦羰基化合物、分析方法及实验质量的综述
Toxics. 2023 Nov 21;11(12):947. doi: 10.3390/toxics11120947.
2
Two Different Heated Tobacco Products vs. Cigarettes: Comparison of Nicotine Delivery and Subjective Effects in Experienced Users.两种不同的加热烟草制品与香烟的比较:有经验使用者的尼古丁递送和主观效应对比
Toxics. 2023 Jun 11;11(6):525. doi: 10.3390/toxics11060525.
3
Should IQOS Emissions Be Considered as Smoke and Harmful to Health? A Review of the Chemical Evidence.
IQOS的排放应被视为烟雾并对健康有害吗?化学证据综述。
ACS Omega. 2022 Jun 22;7(26):22111-22124. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.2c01527. eCollection 2022 Jul 5.
4
Comprehensive comparative compositional study of the vapour phase of cigarette mainstream tobacco smoke and tobacco heating product aerosol.香烟主流烟气和加热不燃烧烟草制品气溶胶气相的综合比较组成研究。
J Chromatogr A. 2018 Dec 21;1581-1582:105-115. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.10.035. Epub 2018 Oct 19.
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Assessment of tobacco heating product THP1.0. Part 2: Product design, operation and thermophysical characterisation.加热不燃烧烟草制品 THP1.0 评估。第 2 部分:产品设计、操作和热物理特性。
Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2018 Mar;93:4-13. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2017.09.009. Epub 2017 Oct 25.
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The Influence of a Mouthpiece-Based Topography Measurement Device on Electronic Cigarette User's Plasma Nicotine Concentration, Heart Rate, and Subjective Effects Under Directed and Ad Libitum Use Conditions.基于烟嘴的地形测量装置对电子烟使用者在定向使用和随意使用条件下的血浆尼古丁浓度、心率及主观效应的影响。
Nicotine Tob Res. 2017 Apr 1;19(4):469-476. doi: 10.1093/ntr/ntw174.
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Effects of using electronic cigarettes on nicotine delivery and cardiovascular function in comparison with regular cigarettes.与传统香烟相比,使用电子烟对尼古丁递送和心血管功能的影响。
Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. 2015 Feb;71(1):24-34. doi: 10.1016/j.yrtph.2014.11.004. Epub 2014 Nov 22.
8
Lung deposition analyses of inhaled toxic aerosols in conventional and less harmful cigarette smoke: a review.吸入性毒性气溶胶在传统香烟和低危害香烟烟雾中的肺部沉积分析:综述。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2013 Sep 23;10(9):4454-85. doi: 10.3390/ijerph10094454.
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Nicotine chemistry, metabolism, kinetics and biomarkers.尼古丁的化学、代谢、动力学及生物标志物。
Handb Exp Pharmacol. 2009(192):29-60. doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-69248-5_2.