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无功能性嗜酸性肾上腺皮质癌:病例报告及临床病理与手术相关性分析

Non-functional oncocytic adrenocortical carcinoma: Case report with clinicopathologic and surgical correlation.

作者信息

Murugesan Induparkavi, Kailashiya Vikas, Data Sahil, Bhardwaj Madan Gopal, Trivedi Sameer

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

Department of Urology, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, India.

出版信息

Urol Case Rep. 2025 Aug 20;62:103171. doi: 10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103171. eCollection 2025 Sep.

DOI:10.1016/j.eucr.2025.103171
PMID:40894093
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12398781/
Abstract

Oncocytic adrenocortical carcinoma (OACC) is a rare variant of adrenocortical carcinoma composed predominantly of oncocytic cells. We present the case of a 45-year-old female with a large, non-functional left adrenal mass diagnosed as OACC. Imaging revealed a well-defined, vascular, heterogeneously enhancing mass without metastasis. Histopathology showed oncocytic cells disposed in nests and sheets with capsular and venous invasion, with low mitotic activity. Surgical excision was curative, and the patient remains disease-free at 10 months. This case highlights the diagnostic and prognostic utility of histologic scoring systems and underlines the role of surgery as the primary treatment in localized OACC.

摘要

嗜酸性肾上腺皮质癌(OACC)是肾上腺皮质癌的一种罕见变体,主要由嗜酸性细胞组成。我们报告一例45岁女性,其左肾上腺有一个巨大的无功能肿块,诊断为OACC。影像学检查显示肿块边界清晰、有血管、强化不均匀且无转移。组织病理学显示嗜酸性细胞呈巢状和片状排列,有包膜和静脉侵犯,有丝分裂活性低。手术切除可治愈,患者在10个月时仍无疾病。该病例突出了组织学评分系统的诊断和预后价值,并强调了手术作为局限性OACC主要治疗方法的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/12398781/51af63509fb4/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/12398781/ccce35bc975c/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/12398781/7ac8fd5f3e37/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/12398781/51af63509fb4/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/12398781/ccce35bc975c/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/12398781/7ac8fd5f3e37/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/586b/12398781/51af63509fb4/gr3.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Unraveling Adrenal Oncocytoma: Clinical Presentation, Diagnosis, and Surgical Success.解析肾上腺嗜酸性细胞瘤:临床表现、诊断及手术成效
Cureus. 2025 Mar 20;17(3):e80891. doi: 10.7759/cureus.80891. eCollection 2025 Mar.
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Multicentric Retrospective Analysis of Oncocytic Adrenocortical Carcinoma: Insights into Clinical and Management Strategies.
嗜酸细胞性肾上腺皮质癌的多中心回顾性分析:对临床及管理策略的见解
Endocr Pathol. 2025 Apr 11;36(1):11. doi: 10.1007/s12022-025-09857-0.
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Oncocytic Adrenal Tumors: A Tri-Focal Review with Integrated Cytopathological, Pathological, and Molecular Perspectives.嗜酸性肾上腺肿瘤:基于细胞病理学、病理学和分子学综合视角的三方综述
Acta Cytol. 2025 Apr 4:1-11. doi: 10.1159/000545715.
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