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核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
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RNAi delivery mediated by milk extracellular vesicles in colon cancer.

作者信息

Santoro Jessie, Nuzzo Silvia, Soricelli Andrea, Salvatore Marco, Grimaldi Anna Maria

机构信息

IRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Via E. Gianturco 113, 80143 Napoli, Italy.

Department of Medical, Movement and Wellbeing Sciences, University of Naples Parthenope, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2025 Jul 31;36(3):102644. doi: 10.1016/j.omtn.2025.102644. eCollection 2025 Sep 9.


DOI:10.1016/j.omtn.2025.102644
PMID:40896585
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12396431/
Abstract

Small interfering RNA (siRNA) has emerged as a powerful tool for gene silencing, offering great potential for therapeutic applications. However, the clinical use of siRNA is limited by several challenges, including poor stability in biological fluids, off-target effects, and toxicity due to non-specific cellular uptake. To address these limitations, extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from milk are being investigated as natural carriers to deliver siRNA and microRNA. These EVs offer advantages such as low immunogenicity, biocompatibility, and the ability to cross biological barriers. Here, we optimized methods for loading siRNA into milk-derived EVs (mEVS) and assessed their ability to protect siRNA from degradation while preserving its gene-silencing efficacy. We targeted a potential biomarker, Aurora kinase A (AURKA), known to be deregulated in many types of solid tumors, including colon cancer. Our results demonstrate that mEVs-loaded siRNA retains the stability and functionality of internalized siRNA, leading to efficient gene silencing in target cells. This approach highlights the potential of mEVs as a safe and valuable delivery system, overcoming key limitations of siRNA therapeutics and opening new avenues and opening new avenues for diagnostic and therapeutic strategies in colon cancer.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/83ac6dc98c31/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/7754042a265d/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/a8a2ec491512/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/adb3f53a398e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/ab051c0afd0a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/4b92514ed009/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/b2cce0d46270/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/83ac6dc98c31/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/7754042a265d/fx1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/a8a2ec491512/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/adb3f53a398e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/ab051c0afd0a/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/4b92514ed009/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/b2cce0d46270/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3aea/12396431/83ac6dc98c31/gr6.jpg

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RNAi delivery mediated by milk extracellular vesicles in colon cancer.

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本文引用的文献

[1]
Milk extracellular vesicles: A burgeoning new presence in nutraceuticals and drug delivery.

Bioeng Transl Med. 2025-1-23

[2]
Milk-derived exosomes as functional nanocarriers in wound healing: Mechanisms, applications, and future directions.

Mater Today Bio. 2025-3-28

[3]
Advances and prospects of RNA delivery nanoplatforms for cancer therapy.

Acta Pharm Sin B. 2025-1

[4]
Milk-derived extracellular vesicles and gut health.

NPJ Sci Food. 2025-1-30

[5]
Prospects of bovine milk small extracellular vesicles in veterinary medicine.

Res Vet Sci. 2025-3

[6]
Advances in the isolation and characterization of milk-derived extracellular vesicles and their functions.

Front Nutr. 2024-12-16

[7]
Milk-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Novel Perspective on Comparative Therapeutics and Targeted Nanocarrier Application.

Vaccines (Basel). 2024-11-15

[8]
Triple-Negative Breast Cancer EVs Modulate Growth and Migration of Normal Epithelial Lung Cells.

Int J Mol Sci. 2024-5-28

[9]
Effect of In Vitro Enzyme Digestion and Bile Treatment on Milk Extracellular Vesicles Stability.

Mol Nutr Food Res. 2024-5

[10]
Global cancer statistics 2022: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries.

CA Cancer J Clin. 2024

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