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出生窒息:其在坦桑尼亚新生儿死亡率中的作用、后果及医疗保健的建议行动方案。

Birth asphyxia: its role in neonatal mortality, consequences and recommended courses of action for healthcare in Tanzania.

作者信息

Tibenderana Jovin R, Kessy Sanun Ally

机构信息

Department of Public Health, St Francis University College of Health and Allied Sciences, Ifakara, Tanzania.

Directorate of Research and Training, Benjamin Mkapa Hospital, Dodoma, Tanzania.

出版信息

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2025 Aug 11;87(9):5385-5387. doi: 10.1097/MS9.0000000000003698. eCollection 2025 Sep.

Abstract

Globally about 9 million neonates are diagnosed with birth asphyxia yearly, of these 25% end up dying and among those who survive 25% end up with permanent neurological deficit. It remains a significant unpopular contributor to neonatal mortality not only in Tanzania but also globally. This article aims to unveil the causes, consequences, its contribution to Neonatal Mortality and recommended course of action in Tanzania.

摘要

全球每年约有900万新生儿被诊断为出生窒息,其中25%最终死亡,而在存活下来的新生儿中,25%最终出现永久性神经功能缺损。出生窒息不仅在坦桑尼亚,而且在全球范围内,仍然是新生儿死亡的一个重要且不受重视的因素。本文旨在揭示坦桑尼亚出生窒息的原因、后果、对新生儿死亡率的影响以及推荐的行动方案。

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