Rodriguez J, Point D, Esteve M, Brugère J
Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1985;102(6):421-3.
In our experience of 171 glossectomies for recurrence, salvage partial glossectomy yields 50% of local control. Myo-cutaneous flap allows wide total glossectomy without total laryngectomy. This procedure may improve the local control. Of 25 patients treated by this technique, 2 deceased before the 45th post-operative day, 15 swallow correctly and 11 have a good speech. The survival rate is 10/21 at 6 months, 7/16 at 12 and 6/13 at 18. A local failure was observed in 7 and 6 have a second primary in the upper respiratory and digestive tract. Total glossectomy without total laryngectomy is only indicated for patients with bulky tumor, without spread of the vallecula and with no palpable cervical node.
根据我们对171例复发性舌癌患者行舌切除术的经验,挽救性部分舌切除术的局部控制率为50%。肌皮瓣可使广泛全舌切除术无需全喉切除术。该手术可能会改善局部控制情况。采用此技术治疗的25例患者中,2例在术后第45天前死亡,15例吞咽正常,11例言语良好。6个月时生存率为10/21,12个月时为7/16,18个月时为6/13。观察到7例局部失败,6例在上呼吸道和消化道出现第二原发性肿瘤。仅对肿瘤体积大、会厌谷无扩散且未触及颈部淋巴结的患者行无需全喉切除术的全舌切除术。