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沉浸式模拟学习对护理教育解剖学课程的影响:一项准实验研究。

The effect of immersive simulation-based learning on an anatomy program in nursing education: a quasi-experimental study.

作者信息

Yahya Lahoucine Ben, Radid Mohamed, Yaagoubi Mohamed El, Elmoumou Lahcen, Abouri Otmane, Naciri Aziz, Chemsi Ghizlane

机构信息

Laboratory of Sciences and Technologies of Information and Education, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca, Morocco.

High Institute of Nursing Professions and Health Techniques, ISPITS Agadir-Annex Tiznit, Tiznit, Morocco.

出版信息

Korean J Med Educ. 2025 Sep;37(3):281-291. doi: 10.3946/kjme.2025.341. Epub 2025 Aug 28.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study explores how immersive simulation-based learning affects nursing students' engagement, motivation, satisfaction, self-confidence, and knowledge gains in anatomy education.

METHODS

A quasi-experimental study was carried out from January to February 2025 among nursing students. A total of 76 participants were randomly assigned to one of two groups: an experimental group receiving immersive simulation (n=38) and a control group following traditional instruction (n=38). A pre- and post-intervention test framework was implemented to evaluate changes in student engagement, motivation, satisfaction, self-confidence, and knowledge acquisition. Data analysis was done through non-parametric tests, specifically the Mann-Whitney U and Wilcoxon signed-rank test, with IBM SPSS.

RESULTS

The immersive simulation group demonstrated significant improvements in motivation (Z=-4.407, p<0.001), engagement (Z=-3.555, p<0.001), knowledge acquisition (Z=-3.213, p=0.001), and self-confidence (Z=-2.054, p=0.040) compared to the traditional method group. Nevertheless, the difference in learning satisfaction between the two groups was not statistically significant (Z=-1.660, p=0.097).

CONCLUSION

These findings indicate that immersive simulation has a positive effect on nursing students' motivation, engagement, self-confidence, and knowledge acquisition. While satisfaction levels were comparable between groups, immersive simulation presents a valuable complement to traditional teaching methods and may help address educational challenges in healthcare training.

摘要

目的

本研究探讨基于沉浸式模拟的学习如何影响护理专业学生在解剖学教育中的参与度、动机、满意度、自信心和知识收获。

方法

2025年1月至2月对护理专业学生进行了一项准实验研究。总共76名参与者被随机分为两组:一组为接受沉浸式模拟的实验组(n = 38),另一组为接受传统教学的对照组(n = 38)。实施了干预前和干预后的测试框架,以评估学生在参与度、动机、满意度、自信心和知识获取方面的变化。数据分析通过非参数检验完成,具体为曼-惠特尼U检验和威尔科克森符号秩检验,使用IBM SPSS软件。

结果

与传统方法组相比,沉浸式模拟组在动机(Z = -4.407,p < 0.001)、参与度(Z = -3.555,p < 0.001)、知识获取(Z = -3.213,p = 0.001)和自信心(Z = -2.054,p = 0.040)方面有显著改善。然而,两组之间的学习满意度差异无统计学意义(Z = -1.660,p = 0.097)。

结论

这些发现表明,沉浸式模拟对护理专业学生的动机、参与度、自信心和知识获取有积极影响。虽然两组的满意度水平相当,但沉浸式模拟是传统教学方法的宝贵补充,可能有助于应对医疗保健培训中的教育挑战。

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