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糖尿病与饮食失调的交集:预防、筛查、诊断与管理

The Intersection of Diabetes and Eating Disorders: Prevention, Screening, Diagnosis, and Management.

作者信息

Fried Hayley, Kim Soo Kyung, Augello Justine, Zimmerman Jacqueline, Schulman-Rosenbaum Rifka

机构信息

Northwell, New Hyde Park, NY, USA (HF, SKK, JA, JZ, RSR).

Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Department of Medicine, Lenox Hill Hospital, Northwell Health, New York, NY, USA (HF).

出版信息

Am J Lifestyle Med. 2025 Sep 5:15598276251376294. doi: 10.1177/15598276251376294.

Abstract

The co-occurrence of diabetes mellitus and eating disorders represents a complex and high-risk combination of health conditions that significantly increases the risk of morbidity and mortality. While the interplay between diabetes mellitus and eating disorders is well-documented, consistent screening and management practices remain underutilized. This article explores the etiology of eating disorders, their manifestations in individuals with diabetes mellitus, and offers clinical insights into recognizing potential eating disorders. Additionally, we highlight the importance of the interdisciplinary care team in the effective prevention, screening, diagnosis, and treatment of patients with the dual diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and eating disorders.

摘要

糖尿病与饮食失调并存是一种复杂且高风险的健康状况组合,会显著增加发病和死亡风险。虽然糖尿病与饮食失调之间的相互作用已有充分记录,但持续的筛查和管理措施仍未得到充分利用。本文探讨了饮食失调的病因、它们在糖尿病患者中的表现,并提供了识别潜在饮食失调的临床见解。此外,我们强调了跨学科护理团队在有效预防、筛查、诊断和治疗糖尿病与饮食失调双重诊断患者方面的重要性。

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