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通过在高性传播感染检测临床场所嵌入未宣布的SNAPS导航员来扩大暴露前预防(PrEP)的可及性。

Expanding PrEP Access by Embedding Unannounced SNAPS Navigators in High STI Testing Clinical Sites.

作者信息

Pitts Robert A, Rufo Mateo, Ban Francois, Braithwaite R Scott, Kapadia Farzana

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Health and Hospitals/Bellevue, 462 First Avenue, New York, NY, 10016, USA.

New York University School of Global Public Health, New York, NY, USA.

出版信息

AIDS Behav. 2025 Sep 8. doi: 10.1007/s10461-025-04868-8.

Abstract

We developed and implemented a PrEP navigation program ("SNAPS") in a NYC safety-net hospital with the objectives to co-locate navigation, clinical PrEP services, and payment assistance. Adherence and retention to PrEP-related care were assessed by mean medication possession ratios (MPRs) and number of appointments over 12 months. Compared to the pre-SNAPS cohort, the post-SNAPS cohort was less likely to be cisgender male (64.8% vs. 84.2%), White (6.5% vs. 23%) and to speak English (33.3% vs. 80.6%) (all p < 0.001). Mean MPR was lower for post-SNAPS (0.68, SD = 0.33) compared to pre-SNAPS (0.89, SD = 0.22) (p = 0.001). Among post-SNAPS patients, cisgender men and MSM were more likely to be retained in PrEP care compared to cisgender women (p < 0.05). Although SNAPS linked diverse patients to PrEP-care, mean MPR was lower post-SNAPS compared to the pre-SNAPS. Continued investments to strengthen later stages of the PrEP cascade model for all populations vulnerable to HIV are needed.

摘要

我们在纽约市一家安全网医院开发并实施了一项暴露前预防导航项目(“SNAPS”),目标是将导航、临床暴露前预防服务和支付援助整合在一起。通过平均药物持有率(MPR)和12个月内的预约次数来评估对暴露前预防相关护理的依从性和持续性。与SNAPS实施前的队列相比,SNAPS实施后的队列中,顺性别男性的比例更低(64.8%对84.2%)、白人比例更低(6.5%对23%)、说英语的比例更低(33.3%对80.6%)(所有p值<0.001)。与SNAPS实施前(平均MPR为0.89,标准差=0.22)相比,SNAPS实施后的平均MPR更低(0.68,标准差=0.33)(p=0.001)。在SNAPS实施后的患者中,与顺性别女性相比,顺性别男性和男男性行为者更有可能持续接受暴露前预防护理(p<0.05)。尽管SNAPS将不同的患者与暴露前预防护理联系起来,但与SNAPS实施前相比实施后的平均MPR更低。需要持续投入,以加强针对所有易感染艾滋病毒人群的暴露前预防级联模型的后期阶段。

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