Khosla T
Br J Sports Med. 1985 Dec;19(4):214-6. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.19.4.214.
Age, height, weight and body mass index (weight/height2) of women finalists from seven running events (100 m, 200 m, 400 m, 800 m, 1500 m, 3000m and marathon) are analysed. The data on 174 runners are derived from four Olympics (Munich, Montreal, Moscow and Los Angeles). On average endurance runners (3000 m and marathon are 4.8 years older, 6 cm shorter and 5 kg lighter for their height than sprinters (200 m and 400 m). A consistent trend of decreasing body mass index with run was observed; adjusting for height the marathon runners were 7 kg lighter than 100 m sprinters.
对参加七个径赛项目（100米、200米、400米、800米、1500米、3000米和马拉松）的女性决赛选手的年龄、身高、体重和体重指数（体重/身高²）进行了分析。174名跑步运动员的数据来自四届奥运会（慕尼黑、蒙特利尔、莫斯科和洛杉矶）。平均而言，耐力跑运动员（3000米和马拉松）比短跑运动员（200米和400米）年龄大4.8岁，身高矮6厘米，按身高计算体重轻5千克。观察到体重指数随跑步距离增加而降低的一致趋势；在调整身高后，马拉松运动员比100米短跑运动员轻7千克。
