Smith L J
J Embryol Exp Morphol. 1985 Oct;89:15-35.
Each of the three primary axes of the primitive streak (6 3/4 days p.c.) to C-shaped (9 1/2 days) stage mouse embryo has a specific relationship to the uterine horn axes. By a retrograde analysis of younger sectioned embryos it has been possible to construct an axis fate map for the implanting 4 1/4-day blastocyst and to show how its implantation in one or the other of two specific orientations to the ends and walls of the horn leads to these embryo-horn relationships. The implanting blastocyst axis fate map can be related to an axis fate map of the attached blastocyst (Smith, 1980) since these too are in one or the other of two orientations to the ends and walls of the horn. It is suggested that the asymmetries of the attached and implanting blastocysts that allowed the distinctive attachment and implantation orientations to be recognized, are the initial expressions of a three-dimensional system of positional information that is present in the attached blastocyst.
从原条期(受孕后6 3/4天)到C形期(受孕后9 1/2天)的小鼠胚胎的三条主要轴中的每一条都与子宫角轴有特定的关系。通过对较早期切片胚胎的逆行分析,已能够构建植入时4 1/4天囊胚的轴命运图,并展示其以两种特定方向之一植入子宫角的末端和壁如何导致这些胚胎与子宫角的关系。植入囊胚的轴命运图可以与附着囊胚的轴命运图(史密斯,1980年)相关联,因为它们相对于子宫角的末端和壁也处于两种方向之一。有人提出,附着和植入囊胚的不对称性使得能够识别出独特的附着和植入方向,这些不对称性是附着囊胚中存在的三维位置信息系统的初始表现。