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使用储量丰富的铜掺杂硫化锌催化剂从塑料废料中进行环保型太阳能制氢

Eco-Friendly Solar-Powered H Generation from Plastic Waste Using Earth-Abundant Cu-Doped ZnS Catalysts.

作者信息

Li Zhen, Wang Ye, Choy Kwang Leong

机构信息

Suzhou Key Laboratory of Advanced Sustainable Materials and Technologies, The Environmental Research Center, Division of Natural and Applied Sciences, Duke Kunshan University, Kunshan 215316, China.

出版信息

Nanomaterials (Basel). 2025 Aug 26;15(17):1311. doi: 10.3390/nano15171311.

DOI:10.3390/nano15171311
PMID:40937990
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12430214/
Abstract

The photoreforming of plastics into fuel and small organic molecules at ambient temperature presents a sustainable alternative to landfills and incineration. However, most existing photocatalysts depend on noble or toxic metals, limiting their environmental compatibility. Here, we present a non-toxic, eco-friendly Cu-doped ZnS photocatalyst synthesized via a simple one-pot wet chemical method for efficient plastic waste conversion in an alkaline solution. This earth-abundant catalyst exhibits broad visible light absorption and exceptional charge transfer efficiency, enabling high photocatalytic activity. By optimizing Cu doping levels, we achieve a promising H generation rate of 201.5 μmol g h. We elucidate the photoreforming mechanism, paving the way for scalable and sustainable plastic upcycling.

摘要

在室温下将塑料光重整为燃料和小分子为垃圾填埋和焚烧提供了一种可持续的替代方案。然而,大多数现有的光催化剂依赖于贵金属或有毒金属,限制了它们的环境兼容性。在此,我们展示了一种通过简单的一锅湿化学方法合成的无毒、环保的铜掺杂硫化锌光催化剂,用于在碱性溶液中高效转化塑料废物。这种储量丰富的催化剂具有广泛的可见光吸收和优异的电荷转移效率,从而实现了高光催化活性。通过优化铜掺杂水平,我们实现了201.5 μmol g⁻¹ h⁻¹ 的可观产氢速率。我们阐明了光重整机制,为可扩展和可持续的塑料升级回收铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/ef61628d81ea/nanomaterials-15-01311-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/7bc44071a47b/nanomaterials-15-01311-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/1fac4ffc4f02/nanomaterials-15-01311-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/7413635d7bf4/nanomaterials-15-01311-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/8f3b0743e3d3/nanomaterials-15-01311-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/ef61628d81ea/nanomaterials-15-01311-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/7bc44071a47b/nanomaterials-15-01311-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/1fac4ffc4f02/nanomaterials-15-01311-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/7413635d7bf4/nanomaterials-15-01311-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/8f3b0743e3d3/nanomaterials-15-01311-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1ab4/12430214/ef61628d81ea/nanomaterials-15-01311-g003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
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From Plastic Waste to Green Hydrogen and Valuable Chemicals Using Sunlight and Water.利用阳光和水将塑料废物转化为绿色氢气和有价值的化学品。
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Photocatalytic Upgrading of Polylactic Acid Waste into Alanine under Mild Conditions.
温和条件下光催化将聚乳酸废料升级转化为丙氨酸
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Understanding Structure-Activity Relationship in Pt-loaded g-C N for Efficient Solar- Photoreforming of Polyethylene Terephthalate Plastic and Hydrogen Production.理解负载铂的石墨相氮化碳中结构-活性关系以实现聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯塑料的高效太阳能光催化重整及制氢
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Chemoenzymatic Photoreforming: A Sustainable Approach for Solar Fuel Generation from Plastic Feedstocks.化学酶促光重整:一种从塑料原料中生产太阳能燃料的可持续方法。
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Visible-light-driven photoreforming of poly(ethylene terephthalate) plastics carbon nitride porous microtubes.可见光驱动聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯塑料的光重整。氮化碳多孔微管。
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