Amza Mihaela, Hamoud Bashar Haj, Sima Romina-Marina, Gorecki Gabriel-Petre, Poenaru Mircea-Octavian, Diaconescu Andrei-Sebastian, Gică Nicolae, Constantin Ancuta-Alina, Popescu Mihai, Pleș Liana
Department Ph.D., IOSUD, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
J Clin Med. 2025 Sep 5;14(17):6281. doi: 10.3390/jcm14176281.
Quality of life represents a key area of concern in every stage of life. It is necessary to pay more attention to the factors or conditions that can negatively affect quality of life. From adolescence until postmenopause, women face a series of gynecological conditions that can significantly reduce their quality of life and which also represent economic problems. We conducted a literature review to present the impact of gynecological pathologies on patients' quality of life and the tools used to assess these effects. The goals were to increase the attention given to this topic and to encourage health care providers to prioritize patients' quality of life in the management of gynecological pathologies. Most of the time, gynecological pathologies reduce self-esteem, cause fear, anxiety, and depression, and the feeling of a lack of control may appear. Social life, professional and university activities, relationships, and daily or recreational activities can be negatively influenced by gynecological pathologies. Sexual life and relationships with partners are often affected by the presence of gynecological conditions, especially if they cause infertility. From the effects of dysmenorrhea that occur since the teenage and until the onset of menopause symptoms, women frequently present throughout life a series of gynecological disorders such as endometriosis, infertility, uterine fibromatosis, polycystic ovary syndrome, pelvic organ prolapse, or urinary incontinence. Understanding the negative effects that these conditions have on quality of life can contribute to more efficient and personalized management of cases.
生活质量是人生每个阶段都需要重点关注的领域。有必要更加关注那些可能对生活质量产生负面影响的因素或状况。从青春期到绝经后期，女性面临一系列妇科疾病，这些疾病会显著降低她们的生活质量，同时也带来经济问题。我们进行了一项文献综述，以阐述妇科疾病对患者生活质量的影响以及用于评估这些影响的工具。目的是提高对该主题的关注度，并鼓励医疗服务提供者在妇科疾病管理中优先考虑患者的生活质量。大多数情况下，妇科疾病会降低自尊，引发恐惧、焦虑和抑郁，还可能出现失控感。社交生活、职业和大学活动、人际关系以及日常或娱乐活动都会受到妇科疾病的负面影响。性生活以及与伴侣的关系常常会受到妇科疾病的影响，尤其是当这些疾病导致不孕时。从青少年时期就出现的痛经影响，一直到绝经症状出现，女性一生中经常会出现一系列妇科疾病，如子宫内膜异位症、不孕、子宫肌瘤、多囊卵巢综合征、盆腔器官脱垂或尿失禁。了解这些疾病对生活质量的负面影响有助于更高效、个性化地处理病例。
