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与细胞年龄相关的人红细胞己糖激酶的特性

Properties of human erythrocyte hexokinase related to cell age.

作者信息

Rijksen G, Schoop I, Staal G E

出版信息

Clin Chim Acta. 1977 Oct 1;80(1):193-202. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(77)90279-0.

DOI:10.1016/0009-8981(77)90279-0
PMID:409574
Abstract

The kinetic, electrophoretic and immunological properties of hexokinase from human erythrocytes have been studied in relation to cell age. No differences in kinetic behaviour between hexokinase partly purified from reticulocytes, 10% youngest cells, normal red cell population or from 10% oldest cells were observed. The stability of the enzyme preparations showed little differences; hexokinase from the 10% youngest cells was the most labile enzyme, followed respectively by the enzyme from reticulocytes, normal red cell population and the 10% oldest cells. The electrophoretic pattern of erythrocyte hexokinase changed during senescence. The hexokinase activity located in the second band from the anode is shifted to the third with increasing cell age. The molecular specific acitivity of the enzyme from the 10% youngest cells, the normal red cell population and the 10% oldest cells remains the same, while the molecular specific activity of hexokinase from reticulocytes was much lower.

摘要

已针对细胞年龄研究了人红细胞己糖激酶的动力学、电泳和免疫学特性。未观察到从网织红细胞(最年轻细胞的10%)、正常红细胞群体或最老细胞的10%中部分纯化的己糖激酶在动力学行为上存在差异。酶制剂的稳定性差异不大;最年轻细胞的10%中的己糖激酶是最不稳定的酶,其次分别是来自网织红细胞、正常红细胞群体和最老细胞的10%中的酶。衰老过程中红细胞己糖激酶的电泳图谱发生了变化。随着细胞年龄的增加,位于阳极第二条带的己糖激酶活性转移到第三条带。最年轻细胞的10%、正常红细胞群体和最老细胞的10%中的酶的分子比活性保持不变,而网织红细胞中己糖激酶的分子比活性则低得多。

相似文献

1
Properties of human erythrocyte hexokinase related to cell age.与细胞年龄相关的人红细胞己糖激酶的特性
Clin Chim Acta. 1977 Oct 1;80(1):193-202. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(77)90279-0.
2
Electrophoretic characterization and subcellular distribution of hexokinase isoenzymes in red blood cells of rabbits.
Acta Biol Med Ger. 1979;38(8):1091-9.
3
Hexokinase isozymic pattern during red cell aging.红细胞衰老过程中的己糖激酶同工酶模式。
FEBS Lett. 1980 Nov 3;120(2):264-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(80)80312-7.
4
Hexokinase isoenzymes in human erythrocytes.人类红细胞中的己糖激酶同工酶。
Science. 1968 Jan 12;159(3811):215-6. doi: 10.1126/science.159.3811.215.
5
An examination of the age-related patterns of decay of the hexokinases of human red cells.对人类红细胞己糖激酶与年龄相关的衰变模式的研究。
Clin Chim Acta. 1975 Dec 15;65(3):291-8. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(75)90254-5.
6
Molecular forms of red blood cell hexokinase.红细胞己糖激酶的分子形式。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1982 Dec 10;49(3):129-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00231174.
7
Hexokinase microheterogeneity in rabbit red blood cells and its behaviour during reticulocytes maturation.兔红细胞中己糖激酶的微异质性及其在网织红细胞成熟过程中的行为。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1988 Feb;79(2):133-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02424555.
8
Rat red blood cell hexokinase purification, properties and age-dependence.大鼠红细胞己糖激酶的纯化、性质及年龄依赖性。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1986 Feb;69(2):179-85. doi: 10.1007/BF00224765.
9
Human erythrocyte hexokinases are immunologically related.人类红细胞己糖激酶在免疫学上相关。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1986 Mar;245(2):540-2. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(86)90248-1.
10
Free radicals promote "in vitro" a different intracellular decay of rabbit reticulocyte and erythrocyte glycolytic enzymes.自由基在“体外”促进兔网织红细胞和红细胞糖酵解酶不同的细胞内降解。
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1991;307:217-23. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4684-5985-2_20.

引用本文的文献

1
Molecular forms of red blood cell hexokinase.红细胞己糖激酶的分子形式。
Mol Cell Biochem. 1982 Dec 10;49(3):129-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00231174.
2
Human erythrocyte hexokinase deficiency. Characterization of a mutant enzyme with abnormal regulatory properties.人类红细胞己糖激酶缺乏症。具有异常调节特性的突变酶的特征。
J Clin Invest. 1978 Aug;62(2):294-301. doi: 10.1172/JCI109129.