Candia Claudio, Maniscalco Ludovico, Fuschillo Salvatore, Vitacca Michele, Ambrosino Nicolino, Maniscalco Mauro
Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Pulmonary Rehabilitation Unit of Telese Terme Institute, Telese Terme, Italy.
Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Breathe (Sheff). 2025 Sep 16;21(3):250171. doi: 10.1183/20734735.0171-2025. eCollection 2025 Jul.
Pulmonary rehabilitation is a multidisciplinary intervention aimed at improving the physical and psychological conditions of people with chronic respiratory diseases, and promoting long-term adherence to health-enhancing behaviours. The field has evolved significantly over the past decades, integrating advancements in medical knowledge, technology and therapeutic techniques. This review aims to provide a comprehensive account of the history of pulmonary rehabilitation, highlighting key milestones, influential figures and significant developments that have shaped the practice as it is known today, as well as a focus on current research, innovations and future perspectives.
肺康复是一种多学科干预措施，旨在改善慢性呼吸道疾病患者的身体和心理状况，并促进长期坚持有益健康的行为。在过去几十年中，该领域有了显著发展，融合了医学知识、技术和治疗技术方面的进步。本综述旨在全面阐述肺康复的历史，突出关键里程碑、有影响力的人物以及塑造了如今所知实践的重大发展，同时关注当前的研究、创新和未来展望。
