Bastos Maria Luiza Almeida, Ferreira Marcelo José Monteiro
Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Ceará, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.
Rev Bras Med Trab. 2025 Jul 8;23(2):e20251385. doi: 10.47626/1679-4435-2025-1385. eCollection 2025 Apr-Jun.
The health effects of insecticide exposure have been extensively investigated in farmers, but research among endemic fighting agents, as well as health outcomes that may be related to occupational exposure, is still scarce.
To understand the global burden of disease in endemic fighting agents throughout their work trajectory and analyze any changes in their morbidity and mortality profile.
In this historical, census, non-concurrent cohort, data were collected from medical records to measure global burden of disease indicators.
Changes in morbidity patterns were observed over the decades worked. Although traumatic and osteoarticular injuries predominated initially, they were replaced by chronic non-communicable diseases. There was a high burden of mental disorders during the third decade, and neoplasms were an important outcome in the final decade.
These findings are relevant to workers' health, as they demonstrate a change in disease burden throughout the work trajectory. They also allowed for a critical analysis of the relationship between health conditions and occupational exposures.
杀虫剂暴露对农民健康影响的研究已广泛开展，但针对地方病防治人员以及可能与职业暴露相关的健康结局的研究仍很匮乏。
了解地方病防治人员在其整个工作历程中的全球疾病负担，并分析其发病率和死亡率状况的任何变化。
在这项历史性、普查性、非同期队列研究中，从医疗记录中收集数据以衡量全球疾病负担指标。
在工作的几十年间观察到发病模式的变化。虽然最初创伤性和骨关节损伤占主导，但后来被慢性非传染性疾病所取代。在第三个十年中精神障碍负担较重，而肿瘤是最后一个十年中的重要结局。
这些发现与工人健康相关，因为它们表明了整个工作历程中疾病负担的变化。它们还使得能够对健康状况与职业暴露之间的关系进行批判性分析。
