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钛烤瓷——优势与挑战

Porcelain Fused to Titanium-Advantages and Challenges.

作者信息

Tomova Zlatina, Tomov Desislav, Vlahova Angelina, Kirova Gergana, Uzunova Yordanka

机构信息

Center of Innovative Technologies in Dental Implantology, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Plovdiv, 4002 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.

出版信息

Dent J (Basel). 2025 Aug 24;13(9):382. doi: 10.3390/dj13090382.

DOI:10.3390/dj13090382
PMID:41002655
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12468780/
Abstract

Although dental implants appear to be an alternative for treatment of tooth loss, fixed prosthetic restorations are an irreplaceable part of oral rehabilitation. Regarding the EU directives concerning cobalt health risks, titanium alloys may be an alternative to cobalt-chromium and nickel-chromium for metal-ceramic dental restorations. The presented review briefly describes the specific properties of titanium, and the challenges met during production and use of titanium-ceramic fixed prosthetic restorations.

摘要

尽管种植牙似乎是治疗牙齿缺失的一种选择，但固定修复体仍是口腔修复中不可替代的一部分。关于欧盟有关钴健康风险的指令，对于金属陶瓷牙科修复体而言，钛合金可能是钴铬合金和镍铬合金的替代品。本文综述简要描述了钛的特殊性能，以及在生产和使用钛陶瓷固定修复体过程中遇到的挑战。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/112db2ba03e6/dentistry-13-00382-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/c2db0309658b/dentistry-13-00382-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/3b0c20475cc1/dentistry-13-00382-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/7143fad03d5b/dentistry-13-00382-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/112db2ba03e6/dentistry-13-00382-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/c2db0309658b/dentistry-13-00382-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/3b0c20475cc1/dentistry-13-00382-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/7143fad03d5b/dentistry-13-00382-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/023b/12468780/112db2ba03e6/dentistry-13-00382-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
In vitro evaluation of bond strength between dental ceramics and titanium frameworks produced by additive and subtractive methods.牙科陶瓷与通过增材和减材方法制造的钛框架之间粘结强度的体外评估。
BMC Oral Health. 2025 May 22;25(1):757. doi: 10.1186/s12903-025-06133-9.
2
Influence of microstructure on metal-ceramic bonding in SLM-manufactured titanium alloy crowns and bridges.
Biomed Tech (Berl). 2025 Mar 17;70(3):269-276. doi: 10.1515/bmt-2024-0531. Print 2025 Jun 26.
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The systemic and local interactions related to titanium implant corrosion and hypersensitivity reactions: a narrative review of the literature.钛种植体腐蚀与超敏反应的系统与局部相互作用：文献回顾的叙述性评价。
Int J Implant Dent. 2024 Nov 22;10(1):58. doi: 10.1186/s40729-024-00578-3.
4
Prosthetic Metals: Release, Metabolism and Toxicity.人工假体金属：释放、代谢与毒性。
Int J Nanomedicine. 2024 Jun 5;19:5245-5267. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S459255. eCollection 2024.
5
Bonding of ceramics to silver-coated titanium-A combined theoretical and experimental study.陶瓷与镀银钛的结合——理论与实验联合研究。
J Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater. 2024 May;112(5):e35407. doi: 10.1002/jbm.b.35407.
6
Effect of different production techniques on the color of porcelain-fused-to-titanium restorations.不同生产工艺对钛烤瓷修复体颜色的影响。
Heliyon. 2024 Jan 20;10(3):e24950. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24950. eCollection 2024 Feb 15.
7
Biomedical Applications of Titanium Alloys: A Comprehensive Review.钛合金的生物医学应用：综述
Materials (Basel). 2023 Dec 25;17(1):114. doi: 10.3390/ma17010114.
8
Shear bond strength of the ceramic veneer to additively manufactured titanium.添加制造钛的陶瓷贴面的抗剪粘结强度。
Clin Exp Dent Res. 2024 Feb;10(1):e820. doi: 10.1002/cre2.820. Epub 2023 Dec 3.
9
Titanium abutment background masking using highly opaque cements for implant prosthetics.使用高不透明度的黏固剂对种植体修复体进行钛基台背景遮色。
Am J Dent. 2023 Oct;36(5):222-226.
10
[Effect of surface treatment on the three-point bend bonding strength between pure titanium fabricated by selective laser melting and porcelain].[表面处理对选择性激光熔化制备的纯钛与瓷之间三点弯曲粘结强度的影响]
Shanghai Kou Qiang Yi Xue. 2023 Jun;32(3):230-235.