Savov Viktor, Peev Stefan, Yotsova Ralitsa, Rogova Varvara-Velika
Department of Periodontology and Dental Implantology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Varna, 9002 Varna, Bulgaria.
Department of Oral Surgery, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Varna, 9002 Varna, Bulgaria.
Dent J (Basel). 2025 Aug 26;13(9):387. doi: 10.3390/dj13090387.
: Guided bone regeneration one of the most widely used techniques, relies on combining bone graft material with barrier membranes or meshes. The choice of the mesh material depends on the specific clinical situation. Among the available options, titanium membranes are recognized as one of the most effective in dental implantology. The latter can be categorized into two groups: commercial and individualized. Advancements in additive manufacturing make customized titanium meshes an attractive option for bone regeneration. Customized titanium meshes can be manufactured using three main methods: selective laser sintering (SLS), selective laser melting (SLM), and direct metal laser sintering (DMLS). This review aims to provide information about the differences between the production process and the clinical outcomes. : This systematic review was conducted by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Relevant articles were sought out in the Web of Science, PubMed, and Scopus databases. : A total of ten articles were included and thoroughly reviewed. The type of bone graft used, the manufacturing technique, the amount of bone gain, the healing time, and the intraoperative and postoperative complications are discussed. : All the relevant studies demonstrated good and predictable results using augmentation with individualized titanium meshes manufactured via SLS, SLM, or DMLS methods.
引导骨再生是最广泛使用的技术之一，它依赖于将骨移植材料与屏障膜或网片相结合。网片材料的选择取决于具体的临床情况。在可用的选项中，钛膜被认为是牙种植学中最有效的材料之一。后者可分为两类：商业用和定制的。增材制造的进步使定制钛网成为骨再生的一个有吸引力的选择。定制钛网可以使用三种主要方法制造：选择性激光烧结（SLS）、选择性激光熔化（SLM）和直接金属激光烧结（DMLS）。本综述旨在提供有关生产过程和临床结果差异的信息。：本系统综述由系统评价和范围综述的系统评价与Meta分析优先报告项目（PRISMA-ScR）进行。在科学网、PubMed和Scopus数据库中查找相关文章。：共纳入并彻底审查了10篇文章。讨论了所使用的骨移植类型、制造技术、骨增量、愈合时间以及术中及术后并发症。：所有相关研究均表明，使用通过SLS、SLM或DMLS方法制造的定制钛网进行增量手术可取得良好且可预测的结果。
