Kuźniak-Jodłowska Aleksandra, Jałowska Magdalena, Nowaczyk Grzegorz, Dańczak-Pazdrowska Aleksandra
Department of Dermatology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-355 Poznan, Poland.
Doctoral School, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, 60-812 Poznan, Poland.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2025 Aug 29;61(9):1553. doi: 10.3390/medicina61091553.
Scalp diseases are a common issue affecting patients' self-esteem and quality of life. Currently, trichoscopy is the foundation of diagnostics; however, it does not always provide sufficient sensitivity and specificity. In uncertain cases, scalp biopsy remains the gold standard, though it is an invasive method and not well accepted by patients. In recent years, new non-invasive diagnostic methods have been developed and modernized. This article discusses imaging techniques, emphasizing their development over time as well as their advantages and limitations in the diagnosis of scalp dermatoses.
头皮疾病是一个影响患者自尊和生活质量的常见问题。目前，毛发镜检查是诊断的基础；然而，它并不总是具有足够的敏感性和特异性。在不确定的情况下，头皮活检仍然是金标准，尽管它是一种侵入性方法，患者接受度不高。近年来，新的非侵入性诊断方法得到了发展和改进。本文讨论了成像技术，重点介绍了它们随着时间的发展以及在头皮皮肤病诊断中的优缺点。
