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1
Synergistic immunosuppressive action of antithymocyte antisera and thymectomy in the human.抗胸腺细胞抗血清与胸腺切除术在人体中的协同免疫抑制作用。
Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Sep;12(1):89-101.
2
Non-specific and adaptive immunity in renal transplantation.肾移植中的非特异性免疫和适应性免疫
Transplant Proc. 1969 Mar;1(1):283-6.
3
Antithymocyte antiserum effects in man.抗胸腺细胞抗血清对人体的作用。
Am J Med. 1974 Mar;56(3):290-6. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(74)90610-x.
4
Immunosuppressive drugs used in clinical renal transplantation.临床肾移植中使用的免疫抑制药物。
Urology. 1977 Jun;9(6 Suppl):52-60.
5
[Thymectomy and immunosuppression in myasthenia gravis: a prospective study].[重症肌无力的胸腺切除术与免疫抑制:一项前瞻性研究]
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 1990 Mar;48(1):44-8. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x1990000100007.
6
[Problems posed by the use of anti-thymocyte globulins in myasthenia (apropos of the treatment of 2 cases of myasthenia gravis)].[使用抗胸腺细胞球蛋白治疗重症肌无力引发的问题(关于2例重症肌无力的治疗)]
Mars Med. 1972;109(6):395-407.
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[Immunologic aspects of the pathogenesis and treatment of myasthenia].[重症肌无力发病机制及治疗的免疫学方面]
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1979;79(8):1006-11.
8
The use of antithymocyte globulin in myasthenia gravis.抗胸腺细胞球蛋白在重症肌无力中的应用。
Postgrad Med J. 1976;52(5 Suppl):110-1.
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Thymectomy and azathioprine have no effect on the phenotype of CD4 T lymphocyte subsets in myasthenia gravis.胸腺切除术和硫唑嘌呤对重症肌无力患者CD4 T淋巴细胞亚群的表型没有影响。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1993 Jan;56(1):46-51. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.56.1.46.
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Preliminary studies on antithymocyte globulin.抗胸腺细胞球蛋白的初步研究
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引用本文的文献

1
Early-onset myasthenia gravis: clinical characteristics and response to therapy.早发型重症肌无力:临床特征及治疗反应
Eur J Pediatr. 1990 Nov;150(1):66-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01959485.

本文引用的文献

1
Adult Thymectomy: Effect on Recovery from Immunologic Depression in Mice.成人胸腺切除术:对小鼠免疫抑制恢复的影响。
Science. 1965 Jul 23;149(3682):432-5. doi: 10.1126/science.149.3682.432.
2
EFFECTS OF RABBIT ANTI-RAT-LYMPHOCYTE PLASMA ON IMMUNE RESPONSE OF RATS THYMECTOMISED IN ADULT LIFE.兔抗大鼠淋巴细胞血浆对成年期切除胸腺大鼠免疫反应的影响。
Lancet. 1965 Jul 17;2(7403):106-7. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(65)92222-1.
3
A COMPARISON OF THYMECTOMIZED AND ANTITHYMOCYTE SERUM-TREATED MICE IN THEIR DEVELOPMENT OF HYPERSENSITIVITY TO PROTEIN ANTIGENS.胸腺切除小鼠与抗胸腺细胞血清处理小鼠对蛋白质抗原超敏反应发展的比较
J Immunol. 1965 Jan;94:74-83.
4
EFFECT OF THYMECTOMY ON SKIN-HOMOGRAFT SURVIVAL IN CHILDREN.胸腺切除术对儿童皮肤同种异体移植存活的影响。
N Engl J Med. 1964 Apr 2;270:707-10. doi: 10.1056/NEJM196404022701404.
5
Renal potassium wasting in hypercalcaemia.高钙血症时的肾性钾消耗
Br Med J. 1967 Mar 18;1(5541):679-80. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.5541.679.
6
Tuberculin sensitivity: the effect of antilymphocyte and antimacrophage serum on cutaneous, systemic and in vitro reactions.结核菌素敏感性:抗淋巴细胞和抗巨噬细胞血清对皮肤、全身及体外反应的影响
J Immunol. 1970 Mar;104(3):704-9.
7
Antilymphocyte antisera in immunologically mediated renal disease.
JAMA. 1969 Nov 10;210(6):1059-64.
8
Nature and mode of action of antilymphocytic antiserum.抗淋巴细胞抗血清的性质与作用方式。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Oct;56(4):1130-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.56.4.1130.
9
Prolongation of survival of canine kidney allografts with antilymphocyteserum.抗淋巴细胞血清延长犬肾同种异体移植的存活时间。
Surg Gynecol Obstet. 1967 Jul;125(1):13-8.
10
Studies on heterologous anti-lymphocyte serum in mice. II. Effect on the immune response.小鼠异种抗淋巴细胞血清的研究。II. 对免疫反应的影响。
J Immunol. 1966 Feb;96(2):229-38.

抗胸腺细胞抗血清与胸腺切除术在人体中的协同免疫抑制作用。

Synergistic immunosuppressive action of antithymocyte antisera and thymectomy in the human.

作者信息

Pirofsky B, Reid R R, Ramirez-Mateos J C, Bardana E J, August A

出版信息

Clin Exp Immunol. 1972 Sep;12(1):89-101.

PMID:4117276
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1553645/
Abstract

The immunologic effects of antithymocyte antisera therapy were evaluated in ten patients with myasthenia gravis. Equal numbers (5) of prior thymectomized and non-thymectomized subjects were studied. Seven patients did not have additional immunosuppressive therapy; three received minimal doses of corticosteroids or azathioprine. Increases in the production of γG and the C-3 component of complement, elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rates, complement binding to the erythrocyte surface and variable degrees of depression of primary humoral and cellular immune reactions were seen. Pre-existing thymectomy potentiated the action of antithymocyte antiserum inhibition of DNCB sensitization and skin graft rejection and intensified the degree of induced lymphopenia.

摘要

对10例重症肌无力患者评估了抗胸腺细胞抗血清疗法的免疫效应。研究了数量相等(各5例)的既往接受胸腺切除术和未接受胸腺切除术的受试者。7例患者未接受其他免疫抑制治疗;3例接受了小剂量的皮质类固醇或硫唑嘌呤。观察到γG生成增加、补体C-3成分升高、红细胞沉降率升高、补体与红细胞表面结合以及原发性体液免疫和细胞免疫反应出现不同程度的抑制。预先进行的胸腺切除术增强了抗胸腺细胞抗血清对二硝基氯苯致敏和皮肤移植排斥的抑制作用,并加剧了诱导性淋巴细胞减少的程度。