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在甘油存在的情况下生长的裂殖酵母粟酒裂殖酵母972h细胞壁周期中的呼吸活动变化。

Changes in respiratory activities during the cell-cycle of the fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pompe 972h--growing in the presence of glycerol.

作者信息

Poole R K, Lloyd D

出版信息

Biochem J. 1974 Oct;144(1):141-8. doi: 10.1042/bj1440141.

Abstract
  1. The specific activities of cytochrome c oxidase, catalase, succinate dehydrogenase, succinate-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, NADH-cytochrome c oxidoreductase, and NADPH-cytochrome c oxidoreductase in mid-exponential-phase batch cultures of glycerol-grown Schizosaccharomyces pombe indicated that the organisms were catabolite-de-repressed. 2. In cultures growing synchronously in the presence of glycerol as sole carbon source, the respiration rate showed two abrupt increases at about 0.45 and 0.95 of the cell-cycle and remained constant in the periods between successive rises. 3. Catalase, succinate dehydrogenase, NADH-cytochrome c oxidoreductase and acid p-nitrophenyl-phosphatase all showed peak patterns of expression in synchronous cultures. 4. Cytochrome c oxidase and cytochromes a+a(3) both showed step patterns of expression with two rises per cell-cycle. 5. Cytochromes c(548), b(554) and b(560) all followed similar time-courses in step patterns of expression, but these were distinct from, and more complex than, that of cytochromes a+a(3). 6. These results are compared with those previously obtained with glucose-grown cultures, and the part played by catabolite repression in the expression of respiratory activities in the cell-cycle is assessed.
摘要
  1. 在以甘油培养的指数中期分批培养的粟酒裂殖酵母中,细胞色素c氧化酶、过氧化氢酶、琥珀酸脱氢酶、琥珀酸 - 细胞色素c氧化还原酶、NADH - 细胞色素c氧化还原酶和NADPH - 细胞色素c氧化还原酶的比活性表明这些生物体处于分解代谢物去阻遏状态。2. 在以甘油作为唯一碳源同步生长的培养物中,呼吸速率在细胞周期约0.45和0.95处出现两次突然增加,并在连续增加之间的时间段保持恒定。3. 过氧化氢酶、琥珀酸脱氢酶、NADH - 细胞色素c氧化还原酶和酸性对硝基苯磷酸酶在同步培养物中均呈现表达峰值模式。4. 细胞色素c氧化酶和细胞色素a + a(3)均呈现表达阶梯模式,每个细胞周期有两次增加。5. 细胞色素c(548)、b(554)和b(560)在表达阶梯模式中均遵循相似的时间进程,但这些与细胞色素a + a(3)的不同且更复杂。6. 将这些结果与先前用葡萄糖培养的培养物获得的结果进行比较,并评估分解代谢物阻遏在细胞周期中呼吸活性表达中所起的作用。

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Science. 1950 Jun 9;111(2893):633-34. doi: 10.1126/science.111.2893.633.
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